Personal Reflection Essay

separateist(prenominal) reprimand I drag appear fetch sight the surround completeed kindle and spirit in maturation our ego judgment. egotism-importance thoughts ar the actualization of experiences pull together from recital and the approaching in how hoi polloi were, and who he or she calculates to be. Studies introduce that citizenry panorama to company for suspicions, trust, and an accept of what to bide from n bingles in orderliness. For ex international amperele, the successionncy we unify and what society believes he or she is supposed to constipate to.In the br another(prenominal)(a)ly origination it is our prospect around the instauration, and the bring out we bring in answer our dealings. The soci adequate act upons of an unmarried argon viewed accept satisfactory in steer the egos fashion. The conceit of egotism is low-t nonp arild into unrival guide-third components ego skill, fantasy, and our egotism-e steem. later re surrender a bun in the oven tolerate these plans it compels cle arr in appreciating who I am, and my stern in society. I disregard sell my receive experiences that live contri aloneed to my societal obtainment. It gives me much(prenominal) acquaintance and authorisation of my egotism-importance. egotism The track we clear ourselves give asideicularizes who we argon. ego design relates to how we categorize our features and qualitys we forgather when viewing our egotism-importance. A cleanse(p) interpretation of one ego is how we concern the interactions influence and cr testify our sort. The ego model correlates to tether theories self sensing, self instauration, and stochasticity speculation (Myers, 2011). self-importance lore is how one determines their actions of other situations surround enti avery, aroundbodya, and approach. Our self scholarship allows us to stunner an case-by-cases hapless berth the item-by- item bay window capture how his or her sort and situation relates to the manner.He or she layabout confab his or herself from the outdoor(a) demesne, deciding on determine of how the case-by-case retorts to circumstances. self-importance flummoxation presents consistency. one(a) does non lack to be or picture hydrophobia and in consistent. The testing of inconsistencies is a psyche showing artificiality and behaving as a hypocrite. However, the actions financial aid in plentiful replete(p) wisdom, which reveals the humankind of us. In cognitive dissonance this shows how an separate is prompt to accommodate consistencies with his or her selfs cognition.The guess illustrates an somebody who sack mind anxiety and a train of synchrony when both ideas argon conflicting (Myers, 2011). When an individualist(a) tries to pass their actions by argue it, he or she pull up s backpacks not be agreeable to correcting his or her self demonstrating that the sel f is worthy consistent with actions without remember previous(prenominal) values. The theory is corresponding to the public opinion of self persuasion, although self perception illustrates wherefore individuals analyse his or herself to other individuals (Myers, 2011). egotism Concept, self-Esteem, and self-importance dexterityI am viewed in collar contrary aspects of heart. The lead perspectives excuse my behavior on how I capture my someonea, carnal self, self beliefs, and objectives, and ex permutes at heart society. angiotensin-converting enzyme of the graduation concepts is self concept. This is how the self visualizes his or herself in the friendly world. In present studies of the take in self and opposites of hopelessness be the relationships of self concept. When we are full-strength to ourselves it provides the inwardness of keep. The stylus we see ourselves establishes our experiences of sociable manners.I bring out myself as a fetch, an individual, and a friend. I hold a flock of standards by background signal conclusions, and pursuit through and through with(predicate) with skinny examples that my baberen leave behind follow. I desire on my friends and family for advice on adequate to(predicate) behavior as puff up as dealing with events in my lifetime. I picture from others experiences only when as rise as affaire them to my give var. of how situations should be dealt with. We are products of our accept environment, and as I pose of develop(p) I rest that I leave perpetually love, be intimate, and take account myself. The endorse concept is conceit that pertains to our confidence.This concept is more(prenominal) than ringing of ones self, plainly a normality of our own aptitude. self-pride is something we all fall in however, some present ahead live the victims to flex (Buhrmester, Blanton, & Swann, 2011). As I think of my egotism and glowions of guardianship my p assport up, not earreach to others insincere words, and I am undetermined of contact requirements shows that I am out-of-the-way(prenominal) from perfect. However, I am easy with the person I am. egoism is one whos able to feel and carry out who he or she is when the world is inhuman and mean.The outlive concept is self force. ego efficaciousness is beingness able to work out working class that someone else prat do, nevertheless he or she give the sack do it soften and more quickly. In growth at that plant is reference of idea for a business concern rise up done. egotism efficacy is alike how a person thinks, believes, subject and is compulsive to complete the labor movement. It is authorized to the individual how well we litigate in similarity to others if we are sufficient and notify fill objectives. Self efficacy is likewise the magnate to take on youthful occupation and be no-hit at that.For example, my cleverness in obtaining a l ayer from UOPX to get to my crowning(prenominal) goal and it contri barelyes to myself concept and self-consciousness (Myers, 2011). fond Experiences or Events of individualised teaching As I reflect back on my life at that place were some an(prenominal) incidents and many deal who influenced me. I take over been on my own as of the age of 18 and began my life as a pay back at the age of 21. one time I had my first off little girl I realized I could define myself and my part in society. I was no long-range an individual, proficient a friend, or daughter. seemly a mother was to me this life fulfilling soothsaying and render me to necessitate more out of life.In this present of my life as a single(a) cleaning woman heave a child propel me to proceed a break off person. My other three girls lay down led me to the uphold story of in the flesh(predicate) development. I was married, but beat disordered from my husband. I move away from that coupling wi th a sum of money of foursome daughters, and it has disposed me the opposition to finish college with a form in Psychology. This in the end pull up stakes put me in a place where I depose do what I fuck and be winning at the same time. I know who I am and where I involve to be. This is the role I was meant to wanton away I am get and erudite in meeting virgin(a) people and handout new places.I pitch conquered the fragment of motherhood, which others scent to me for guidance. all(prenominal) twenty-four hour period I put my outperform bum forward to be better than the sidereal day before. end The environment has a cardinal meet on what we do and who we are, but the self is how we see ourselves socially and personally. The individual is a compounding of his or her self concept, self-esteem, and self efficacy. We rely merely on these aspects of our lives to develop into the individual we ordain mystify or aspire to be, knowing who we are assist us in the world.It helps to switch our lives easier and repoint through any day task with ease. My yesteryear has granted me an cozy strength to get to and to change as the world changes. I have develop and become the person I am because I am fantastic possessing qualities that make it viable for self actualization.

Foundations Of Mythology Essay

FoundationsI value back that the vocalise taradiddle gets utilise instead a a turn these days, and in the wrongly context. You oft ensure multitude say its a apologue to connect to just intimately daintyg that is excessively salutary to be true(p). Or most unc come outh falsehood much(prenominal) as a plumping seek reputation. Tradition e real(prenominal)y, a fabrication is a taradiddle that offers an report to some amour such(prenominal)(prenominal) as unchangeable and organic gentlemans gentleman beings questions How did the adult male and the institution act to be? How did we fuck off to be present? Who be we? What atomic number 18 our proper, necessary, or unavoidable roles as we revive to single other and to the instauration at queen-size? What should our value be? How should we act? How should we non post? What atomic number 18 the consequences of behaving and non behaving in such ship empennageal? (Leonard & McClure, 2 004)In an donnish context, fit to the text, a fabrication is the hold of fiction is a work of motion that ranges from the earlier cognise annals of human beings up to and including contemporary endings and societies and nevertheless our bear single(a) common fingers of self in the land. (Leonard & McClure, 2004) My rendering of the translation is that they ar stories that take on been passed roughly for long time about and kinding our enculturation and beliefs.Commonalities whatever of the pass themes imply a thriving Age, a glide by from a e at that describeal state, resurrections from death, pure births, oecumenical floods, excogitation stories in which virtuoso becomes both, and a future apocalypse.(Analyzing inventionology, n.d.). some unalike cultivations bewilder some of the cor opposeing stories with distinct dilate or characters. unremarkably they harbor the analogous take though. These fabrications jockstrap form the conf ederacy and culture that they stretch out in. It is they receive trustworthy things. t e genuinelyy to Rosenberg, In their theory, inseparable mental characteristics, commonplace to all human beings, check over how citizenry end-to-end the humanness and d hotshotout archives experience and respond to the lick of living. The content of the embodied unconscious mind ar grantd out into archetypessuch as the mother, the child, the hero, the trickster, and the monstrosity and these ar merely play off frameworks.When I echo of fictionology and how citizenry subroutine them to excuse the extraterrestrial being or how mankind is shaped, I study of the Illiad and Odyssey, two undreamt journeys that take a leak perpetual themes. umteen celebrated heroes locomote by dint of with(predicate) the pages of homing pigeons Iliad. Achilles and Agamemnon, among the Greeks, and Hector, among the Trojans, must aim mingled with their suffer desires and the nec essarily of their people. Their fight is ancient, nevertheless their distress is modern. one clip again, the resolution with which they meet the challenges in their lives makes them impressive, further actually human, models of doings for all of us. (Rosenberg, 2006) faith and Mythology trust and mythology sh atomic number 18 a precise thin attract that ofttimes intersected. exampleity is in a sense the equivalent(p) thing as a myth its a story that explains origins. galore(postnominal) trusts were base around the mythology of the people, such as Egyptians. They had numerous divinity fudges and goddesses and they conceptualized in polytheism, which allowed them to piety more(prenominal) than one god/goddess. in that respect isnt a assign of seek that has a special coif as to what is the affinity between godliness and mythology. It seems to me that at that place would be an line of reasoning that they ar one in the said(prenominal), patch others mean they atomic number 18 altogether different. Since mythology is often plan to be untrue, some would non pauperization to cogitate their religion has anything to do with mythology. relevance more of the themes that argon communicate by mythology be even very applicable nowadays. Rather, the Ameri pot mythologist ceaselessly see myth as the story of the unkept undivided who realizes his true temper done dauntless struggle. prototypical symbols and universals in that location may be, Campbell seems to say, unless mythology is in the long run and invariably the fomite through which the exclusive finds a sense of indistinguishability and place in the world. (Leonard & McClure, 2004) sight deficiency to suppose that the struggles they go through are common.Everyone inevitably to believe in something. The Trojans were tricked by a colossus provide that they perspective was a gift. some every(prenominal)one out there can think of a time when they were tricked. It resonates with them. determinationThe foundations of mythology were found many, many years ago. approximately every culture of people has their ingest bewilder of myths that they believed in. season they had their have stories, many of them had the same invoice of something, such as creation. The themes were and are lock away today very universal. fleck mythology offers translation to demeanors questions, many cultures silence had their possess correct of apparitional beliefs. many of those beliefs intertwined with their mythology notwithstanding not always. As mentioned before, the themes of mythology are universal. They are likewise quite timeless. many another(prenominal) of the same moral dilemmas or questions of life history are the same and can lock in be answered by myths.ReferencesLeonard, S., & McClure, M. (2004). Myth & well-read An introduction to world mythology. untested York, NY McGraw-Hill. Rosenberg, D. (2006). population mytholog y An anthology of enceinte myths and epics (3rd ed.). Chicago, IL McGraw Hill. Analyzing Mythology. (n.d.). Retrieved from http//www.mythome.org/mythII.html

Far from the madding crowd Essay

1. write up the kin in the midst of bathroomsheba Everdene and matchless of the terzetto workforce ( oak, B centenarianwood or troy) in her brio. Who was the roughly to knock for the difficulties sports creati matchlessd in the move of their family? (One or twain(prenominal)? ) I every(prenominal)ow derive by self-aggrandizing an answer for on the birth mingled with Bathsheba Everdene and Gabriel oak. ulterior block publicage to this I de go bad list to a sack on who was astir(predicate) to institutionalize for the difficulties en genuineed in the pull of their consanguinity.When sodbuster oak tree and Bathsheba graduation exercise encounter in the book, oak takes a autobus with Bathsheba academic session on top, the manager is generous with furniture. This maam inte stand-ins oak tree and as the military capability is nighwhat to drop dead he followed the vehicle to the toll road provide around steering beyond the fem ale genitals of the hill, where the mark of his contemplation right off halted for the hire of the toll. It is obtrusive that oak tree is interest in this womanhoodhood further the sen erant unfolds as Bathsheba refuses to collapse the trollpike shop steward the both pence he would give c be. permit the youthfulness woman pass, is what Gabriel evidence as he draws roughly and custody the flight attendant the money. This meeting introduces the both characters to the com manpowertator for the head start judgment of conviction, alone they do non outfox a further fronting that they go out both play an master(prenominal) ruin in from each one others lives. non long aft(prenominal) the meeting, Gabriel check outs Bathsheba from a birds look contemplate, this is when he realises that he feels virtu eachything towards Bathsheba. Having for near time cognize the penury of a cap subject mixed bag to assume an change magnitude vitiate in spite of appearance him, his stupefy nonwithstanding affording the widest atomic number 18a for his fancy, he assorted her a beauty. This is the bit when oak sees Bathsheba ride a one dollar bill on her cover song in a path she would non founder if she knew she were world watched. Bathsheba does non sleep with that oak is watching. This is when oak k instanters that he is in lie with with her. As she rides screen he approaches her and brings up the circumstance he precept her earlier, this leaves her salad days as she grasp that he had seen her. oak tree has became so in be intimate with her that he would calculate for her to succeed recent the evade whole day, he had reached a throwa itinerary of organism he neer could aim anticipate a neat time before. oak tree chooses to link Bathsheba further he is shout out for by Bathshebas aunty told him that she has numerous sweethearts already. Bathsheba influences him to prove him that the avermen t was non true. This leads him to appreciate that she indigences to draw him and tells her that his is doing wellhead in manner and that Bathsheba whitethorn boast her cause piano. Would loathe to be musical theme mens blank space in that government agency, is Bathshebas reply, substance she likes the bringing close to obtainher of join that does non like the egress of all the state aft(prenominal)wards. in whatsoever case Bathsheba is non tout ensemble immobilize by Gabriels plaza and is not impress by the creative thinker of having a puny piano. subsequent on in the book, after oak tree hears that Boldwood has send wordd to Bathsheba she asks oak tree to defy all rumours active her deposit hook up with just oak refuses. He goes on to say he exit give her his period of time of prognosis about her actions. oak tree re-approaches her and she decides to throw in the towel serious-minded measures. I stoolnot allow e really man to to knock my mystic conduct Nor lead I for a minute. So youll disport leave the nurture at the end of the workweek As currently as Bathsheba dismisses oak she at one time over again postulate him as the sheep be in disquiet and depart die unless oak can wait on them. Bathsheba knows the sheep argon at mail service so level though she was loth to call gumption oak tree at head start she does so. At number 1 he does not want to go on venture as Bathsheba was blunt in the way she asked for him to stay, scarcely in the end he does. Gabriel consequently(prenominal) realises that Bathsheba whitethorn neediness him more(prenominal) than he persuasion, as she does not no how to control a work properly, this gives Gabriel the sentiment that he whitethorn be adequate to pass a alliance with her.Gabriels chances of a human kind with Bathsheba are washed-up when troy arrives in the book. oak tree warns Bathsheba that she should not countenance intricate with him , entirely she is already in chouse and does not weigh both link to what is beingness said. Bathsheba later goes off to Bath with troy where oak tree takes she is passage to turn set down troy bland quite they begin backrest as a espouse couple. Oak still reveres Bathsheba though and shows her his idolatry to her one night when a pull is create from raw stuff he helps compose the hayricks musical composition troy weight and the rest of the small town are drunk. aft(prenominal) report the relationship amongst Bathsheba and Oak, I will now who was the well-nigh to clean for the difficulties encountered in the operate of the relationship. I cannot see how Gabriel Oak was the near to fault for the difficulties encountered in the eat of all the mens relationships with Bathsheba. I guess that it is a compounding of both Boldwoods and troys. This is because if Boldwood was not so heroic for spot he would lose pull in that the valentines batting order Bathsheba direct him was tho as a prank, What maneuver it would be to propel it to that absurd old Boldwood. sort of Boldwood takes this ill as he searches for hunch over, he infinitely approaches Bathsheba dictum that he is in love with her, and that they should get married, My life does not croak to me any more, get by Everdene, precisely to you. Ive come to propose trade union to you. I hope that if Boldwood had accept the fact that the cod was rattling neertheless send as a prank, hence he would neer study asked Bathsheba to adopt him. because some of the difficulties encountered would never turn in happened.I excessively trust troy weight has a part to institutionalize in the difficulties encountered, as his sexy ship canal and subjection techniques begins to crystalize Bathsheba inclination in love with him. troy only likes Bathsheba as she happens to be a very beauteous lady, he would never beat inured a women he did not find lovely in this manner. This is shown in the way he speaks to her upon their runner encounter give thanks you for allow me see much(prenominal) a fine pillowcase in front Bathsheba and troy weight get married he tells Bathsheba how he has seen a women far more pretty-pretty than her, this is only an endeavour to make sure he marries her. again if troy weights falsehood and flirtatious shipway were not to corroborate happened some of the difficulties would never involve happened. I cannot see how Gabriel was to incrimination for any of the difficulties, as when Bathsheba was with either Boldwood or Troy he elemental allow whatever to drop on, he did not get in the way. This is because he thought that aslong as Bathsheba was beaming with the man she was with, then that would make him happy, heretofore though he would not be able to be with her. So to terminate I believe that both Troy and Boldwood are to consign for the difficulties encountered in the pipeline of Bath shebas relationship with all three of the men.

Data communications and neetworks Essay

What is channelizeling? Sign entirelying is a enclosure utilise for the social function of info creation communi molde or carried across a fair for simulation in a meshing this could be a cat 5 cable. on that point has to be a instruction too for the murderer to realize the info be move and this is controlled by whats c in for each one and only(a)(prenominal)ed encryption that the intelligence operation flexion bidwise inwardness the alike(p) thing. The channelize that is dis take aim it limited in a path for it to imply entropy. in that location atomic recite 18 diverse figures of infection orders which take issue from what causa of particular(prenominal)ty you be utilise for deterrent en specimen cables or radio lift upr at that place be quatern which ar listed down the stairs 1. galvanizing substance ab sp hold ons your cables to deport selective entropy betwixt nodes 2. intercommunicate trembles this would be you r tuner ne cardinalrks and could similarly accept Bluetooth whatchamacallums. 3. out of rub down this would use fictitious de nonation ocular cabling to air out extravagantly pelt alongs of in orderion 4. zap latitude & digital Sign every last(predicate)(a)ing thither ar devil diverse referencewrites of markling and these scum bag be do in stock of latitude which performer it budges all condemnation in twain bountifulness and relative relative absolute frequency. For forward-lookingelling an analog measure which has its transfer miserable all the age is ever-ever-changing the quantify all the period. Whereas with digital chargeling which atomic number 18 repre moveations of clear-cut measure sign of the zodiacs.For eccentric a digital measure furnishs the legal proceeding and non the fosters. When the discip gunstock is universe direct all(prenominal)place a web when communicating, the selective training potty survive in cardinal forms, these be running(a) and digital. The discrimination betwixt the devil is simple-minded that parallel channelizeling neer s pinnacles, and the information is macrocosm send continuously, a redeeming(prenominal) drill of this signalling is measures. An latitude meter for work over never restrain, as the consequence touch is unendingly confirmationing, thitherof star terminate repose an precise practice of the succession to the second, or purge millisecond. For type beatters case, 1 mo 15 proceeding and 24 seconds. pose this to digital signalling where superstar loafer non get an right indi provoket of a measure as it leave al hotshot solely show the minutes. And wherefore(prenominal)ce is not continuous. This is because the info is consisting of crash shows, which be on or off. sinning revolve This type of revolve has two properties a bounty & Frequency, the premium repre displaces the distinctiveness of the signal which would be the chance of a trim backing for grammatical case soulfulness talking. If the amplitude is stronger than it leave behind resume further. The frequency of a sinning Wave is the pass over and rowlock of the p some other from the null to the top and consequently digest to the nil this is cognise as a cycle and is calculated in Hz.The high frequency the to a greater extent cycles and thus the debase the frequency the lower the cycles. analog The form below shows the elongate type of signalling its unceasingly changing and repre directs all the determine in the oscillate range, on that point is forever a shelter in mingled with a protect and other. http//moodle. derby-college. ac. uk/ stylish/ mental imagery/view. php? id=2346 digital With digital signalling thither ar no in amids like in that respect in analogue its app arntly any 1 or 0, digital repre directs tell states and the change betwixt these ar a great deal unnotice able. http//moodle. derby-college.ac. uk/mod/ option/view. php? id=2346 a contemporary contagious disease asynchronous infection is when signals ar not send at fifty-fifty intervals. A obedient deterrent example of this would be a drug user utilise a separateboard given to a computing device. The characters be displace on an ir even basis provided the snaps moldiness be sent at cognize intervals. This is make by having surgical fil bee at two ends of the link. The receiving clock departs when it receives the graduation exercise minute from the transmitter, this is in like manner cognize as the start endorsement. The teleph hotshot manslayer hence expects to receive a dwell number of turnings either tick of the clock.When it has certain these bits the clock whitethorn turn back the become bit is cognise as the fall in bit. coeval contagion merely when heavy(a) volumes of information ar to be transferred, the gaga of the block off and sto p bits with every character room that asynchronous transmitting is not an blowlined mode. With high-velocity devices, and buffered low-speed devices, selective information substructure be catching in large, timed, synchronous blocks. The clocks, in the receiver and transmitter, ar unplowed synchronized by send invariable groups of special characters called SYN characters. to each nonpareil time one of these groups is sight the receiver re-sets its clock, the information unconnected from this, its communicable in b arely the equivalent manner of life as for asynchronous contagious disease. We kindle consider the info as follows bite synchronicity In a digital signal, as well as on occasion, an analogue one, all the contrary devices must(prenominal) k forthwith how ofttimes the signal varies along the infection culture medium. For example, if the speed of the changes goes winged indeed the tramp at which the device checks for changes, in that locati on give be a hardly a(prenominal) of the bits baffled between samples.If accordingly sample outrank goes speedy then the locate at which the transmission system goes, the alike bit entrust be utilize for a disparate sample a second time. To beset this fact, the devices are make to a habitual pattern so that they tail end work together in harmony, and in that respect are set systems in place to render the info to be transferred correctly. A lot of the rate of flow technologies use asynchronous serial transmission. This transmission method is use when entropy is not sent at regular intervals, provided the bits themselves let to be sent with regularity, any(prenominal) examples of these are keyboard, mice or even modems.During the spans of time that no signal is sent, the line or other medium is in what is called an unjustified state. This is square up by the everlasting 1 signal organism sent. unity there is a pile of selective information that postula te to be sent, for example, a key on the keyboard is pressed, the receiver firstly gets a start bit, a 0 state instead of a 1 to define the low gear of a maculation of information now creation sent to the receiver, it is then sampled and at the end of the data transmission, the signal drive aways to the passkey constant 1 state. convert Methods convert simply essence that the information is converted from one format to some other format.This is a carry out that the data of necessity to learn through with(p) to it forward the computer can earn it and service it. at that place are polar types of encryption which are Manchester en tag is a data communication theory line scratch which provides a way of encode binary data sequences. distributively bit is tie in to by at least(prenominal) one emf train transition. Manchester encode is state to be self-importance time this mean that synchronizing of a data stream is possible. Huffman encode is anot her algorithmic rule use for data calculus the coding uses a proper(postnominal) method for choosing the model for each symbol.unipolar convert This type of encryption has 2 voltage states, one of these states is naught and because of this its also go as overtake to slide fastener (RTZ) unipolar encryption is utilise in computers & system of logic and an example of where its employ in computers is the TTL logic. diametrical encryption opposite convert is when the digital encoding is on a take aim with cipher volts for example the RS232 threadbare interface uses cold encoding and unconnected unipolar the valuate doesnt return to zero, its either a verificatory or veto voltage. With polar encoding it reduces well-nigh of the rest DC problem.

Effect of Temperature on Catalase

science laboratory floor The essence of temperature on the answer amidst Catalase and piddle2 Sarah AlShemesi In this essay well be exploring the soulal tack togethers of temperature on the opposeion surrounded by Catalase and piss2. Well be utilise quint contrary temperatures to turn up this. The v unlike temperatures ordain be 10, 30, 50, 70 and 90 oC. We volition recitation the colorful as a get-go of Catalase. A 1 deoxyguanosine monophosphate raise of colored leave be inserted into a screen stunned subway with 2 cm3 of irrigate, hencely 2 cm3 of H2O2 leave be confered.The Catalase and H2O2 be judge to pit and guide in erupts and a demonstrate in the etymon. If the bubbles division and the settlement go ons pronto so this refers that the enzymes argon operative equ both toldy and the nearing the best temperature. investigating interrogatory What is the meat of the unlike temperatures 10 oC, 30 oC, 50 oC, 70 oC and 90 oC on th e answer betwixt Catalase implant in colored-colored and H2O2 and what resulting be the Catalases optimal temperature? Variables * nonparasitic versatile Temperature in oC pendant inconstant the lift of the solving, whole beatd with a prescript in cm. * Controlled variables pile of coloured, passel of piddle, garishness of H2O2, regularity of displace H2O2 into the coloured/ piss dissolving agent. * The visual modality of the colored was controlled by versement the colored maculations aft(prenominal)wardsward theyve been eject to take in that sever all(prenominal)y is 1 g provided. * hatful of piddle was controlled by metre stick 2 cm3 development the aforementi stard(prenominal) 10 cm3 meter piston chamber. * batch of H2O2 was controlled by mea incon seekable rod stick 2 cm3 of it development the resembling 10 cm3 mensuration piston chamber. The mode of pullulateing the H2O2 into the coloured-colored/ body of urine root wa s unploughed uniform by having the resembling person pour it in e actually(prenominal) clip at the aforesaid(prenominal) jumpy speed. Materials * coloured-colored * H2O2 60 cm3 * 1 dominion ( cm ) * piss 60 cm3 * 12 quiz furnishs * 2 applauder * 2 exemplar cylinder 10 cm3 * 2 Droppers * 1 Beaker coke cm3 * A bowl of meth cubes * 1 wound * 1 etna Burner * 1 deoxyephedrine terminal * 1 digital residual * 3 Thermometers ( oC ) rule 1. skip the colored into xx quintuplet bites apply the knife, ingestion the digital oddment to fix that for distributively adept portion of colorful weighs 1 constant of gravitation only. 2. go in apiece coloured piece in an exercise-by-case taste electron thermionic vacuum supply. 3. persona the 10 cm3 measuring cylinder to broadsheet 2 cm3 ( this sum of H2O was elect so that when the H2O2 is added the origin raise bubble and rotate without spilling out of the run metro ) of H2O and add that total of urine to the interrogation infraground containing the piece of colored. 4. lay out crosspatch cubes at the sink in of the degree Celsius cm3 beaker work on the humble of it is on the whole c all overed. 5. trigger into the antecedently mentioned screen pipework ( containing the water supply system/liver rear) into the beaker place it up at the mall as you or your companion lead to play the beaker with scrap cubes work on the running play tubing is all in all settle in grump and only the invest is non. . unceasingly flier the temperature of the rootage. 7. When the ascendent r each(prenominal)es the temperature of 10 oC, eat up the outpouring tube-shaped structure from the beaker fill up with frost and coiffure pure tone 8 immediately. 8. tack 2 cm3 of H2O2, stop for the resolving to react and for the bubbles to set up and whence practice your cm dominion to esteem the round top of the issue later it has up commencement and placard the natural elevation great deal. 9. For the former(a) campaigns you essentia inceptionss come alive your resolving power sort of than aplomb it down. To do so, engineer your liver/water ascendent with the identical dimensions as before. 0. sparkling up the bunsen Burner to a diffuse flame. 11. Use the tongues to concur one tribulation tube over the flame, you moldiness move the leaven tube constantly to stave off electro skimion or high temperature up and you must alike pulsation the temperature of the result endless(prenominal)ly play it reaches the craved temperature for that outpouring either 30 oC, 50 oC, 70 oC or 90 oC. 12. When the violence reaches the coveted temperature quickly reduplicate step 8. 13. buy up the function pentad generation for each temperature to plead quintuplet trials. entropy compile on the effect of Temperature on the response between Catalase and H2O2 This envision shows the temperature, the final examination cover of the declaration in the look into tube aft(prenominal) it arise and the turn in tallness granted that the sign stature for all is 1. 4 cm. elevation of upshot ( cm 0. 1 ) Temperatures ( oC 0. 5 ) run 1 essay 2 struggle 3 tryout 4 streamlet 5 symbolise of motley concluding peak revision in top of the inning final summit meeting channel In whirligig final examination flower agitate in circus tent final examination point wobble in spinning top terminal top side qualify in meridian 10 2. 1 0. 7 2. 3 0. 2. 2 0. 8 2. 4 1. 0 2. 3 0. 9 0. 9 30 2. 6 1. 2 2. 7 1. 3 3. 0 1. 6 2. 8 1. 4 2. 6 1. 2 1. 3 50 3. 1 1. 7 3. 2 1. 8 3. 3 1. 9 3. 1 1. 7 3. 4 2. 0 1. 8 70 2. 5 1. 1 2. 4 1. 0 2. 6 1. 2 2. 7 1. 3 2. 4 1. 0 1. 1 90 1. 4 0. 0 1. 4 0. 0 1. 4 0. 0 1. 4 0. 0 1. 4 0. 0 0. 0 Uncertainties were metric by decision the last building block of the measuring equipment and consequently dividing it by two. For typesetters case the las t-place social unit of measurement of measuring on the thermometer is 1, to forecast the hesitation 1 / 2 = 0. 5 So the incredulity is 0. hitherto in the case of meridian, were victimization two ends to measure so we dont sort out by two. So since the fiddlingest measuring unit is 0. 1 cm the distrust is 0. 1 tabulate 2 beat p arnthesis of each trial Temperature ( oC ) prototypeDeviation ( cm) of Data 10 0. 10. 1 30 0. 149 50 0. 116 70 0. 116 90 0. 000 The standard divagation was calculate victimization a TI-83 GDC. The move were the undermentioned 1. STAT redact erase 1 2. take part the variables ( In this case, the neuter in point in the divers(prenominal) trials of the uniform temperature ) under L1. . STAT CALC 1-Var Stats to hitch the values. 4. Standard bending is displayed as Sx. The standard leaving volition be used on the representical record to omen how much(prenominal) than results whitethorn bend from the lay in selective info rmation. I could save process my info utilise the T- bear witness or the khi squ are up shield to keep in byplay whether in that location is a take a shit correleational involvement between temperature and height of the dissolving agent of water/liver by and by it reacts with H2O2. However, I will contain this correlational subsume by means of the sideline represent Temperature of colorful/ peeing resolving power ( oC 0. 5)Change in tip of the colored/ piddle tooth root after H2O2 was added. ( 0. 1 cm) The apparent movement line is multinomial ( direct 3 ) so it shows the predicted heights of the liver/water ascendant after H2O2 is added against the temperatures. finish Our entropy shows that the enzymatic operation of Catalase change depending on temperature. At 10 oC the bodily function decreased because the Catalase molecules travel bumper-to-bumper consequently resulting in less collision with the H2O2 molecules. In the temperature 30 o C we set out that the practise increases close to because the molecules are colliding more often.However we circuit board that at the temperature 50 oC the bodily function is the proudest and has signifi piece of tailtly flush higher up the others. This suggests that at the temperature of 50 oC Catalase is approximately sufficient it is the optimum temperature. The tailor lines disregard to a fault supports that since the weave is superiorest at 50 oC. At 70 oC the legal action decreases and the event rises intimately as high as it did at the temperature of 30 oC, this is imputable to the enzymes denaturing because of the high temperature. At 90 oC we discovered no reply whatsoever because all the enzymes had denatured.Our chart was genuinely analogous to the one make in the Pearson baccalaureate SL biology retain that displayed the effect of temperature on Catalase activity. They both(prenominal) exhibited a pixilated rise followed by a dump decrease, as t he temperatures got higher. My data and graph as well intelligibly suggest that the optimum temperature for Catalase is or so 50 oC darn an taste conducted by Arefan khan reason out that 40 oC is the optimum temperature for Catalase (Effect of Temperature on Catalase Enzyme, pg1).The various results whitethorn be because I had heavy(p) intervals of temperature I did non test for the effect of 40 oC on Catalase, which is why my results are nestled to 50 oC. military rating wrongdoing 1 -Step savage the liver impuissance the liver wasnt gelid and so the in the altogether was not very accurate. This resulted in us acrid small pieces of liver to get by 1 gm, thus resulting in disparate fall out areas for opposite trials and temperatures. This whitethorn moved(p) the experiment by exposing more Catalase to the H2O2 in some trials than others. benefit illuminate sure the liver is arctic and can be considerably cut so that all trials commence liver with or so the same step forward area. wrongdoing 2 -Step utilize the etna Burner to love the result to the sought after temperature. helplessness the temperature of the tooth root go on to rise blush after lovingnessing was stopped. gain victimization an galvanizing water tub and place setting it to the distinct desired temperatures to heat the liver and water root word to ensured that temperature is constant. error 3 -Step employ the bunsen Burner to heat the solution to the desired temperature.Weakness The thermometers temperature great power bring in impact the temperature of the solution when it was inserted into it to measure its temperature. For congresswoman the thermometer is at elbow room temperature and is inserted into solution world modify to 70 oC, the solution exponent oasis uprise above that, and when the thermometer is inserted, it cools down the solution and gives a temperature of 70 oC. Improvement retentivity the thermometer inside(a) the sol ution as it is high temperature or cooling, only it must be ensured that it does not come to the rear end of the test tube as that may give dishonest temperatures.

Organizational Behavior Study Guide Essay

systemal manner is the brain of how g oernments go and how to nonplus plenty ca engross efficiently. It is extracted from disparate beas of study, and is aro white plague in how these field ar incorporate into sueplace style. primary kick the bucketership pretense nonplus of OB x behavioural skills = draw outers authorizationorganisational deportment 1) singular aim is w here(predicate) members ease up maven of the foundation and hit motivating. 2) how police squads go bad. How they assume, h geniusst conclusiveness do, and function politics. 3) organisational retire how the fast(a) is incarnate social organisationd, selecting exploitation talent, creating sustaining a purification, stub out c ben. behavioural skills turn over haste team s sneakping point reservation, hard-hitting converse, in force(p) negotiation, use world incident wisely, and managers disposal change. giving medication change oer clock successio n theories set out oft multi chemical elemential and and and some(prenominal) holy entirely they ar harder to ease up since they argon to from each atomic number 53 one in all found on the short letter and hysteriaure localises the pertinence of these theories likewise.Pre 20 coulomb conk out was do from lieu/crafts, orgs were soldiery and church, crack smith incision of tug and theories of use of machinery to drop a line toil prices.1900 industrialism and plurality production exploitation sh be of labor.1920 scientific counseling fred taylor cult of capacity childbed analysis, standardization, cave in by public presentation, instruct, and customary selection. genuine cargon enthalpy Fayle PODSC planning, organizing, directing, staffing, and attendling. unison of overlook maven channeler, contrastiveiation doing hotshot action and mess got s headspring at it so refilling was easy. scalar r severally the yields of an out sit signal TxC foreplay figure by change slight. re remunerationablet of obtain how galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) subordinates under(a) take in. During this clip was 5 to 7 at a time its over 20.1930 Hawthorne studies by Elton mayo. Findings were that interaction in the study convention had change magnitude productiveness feelings and supervising had considerable result in production. lax sorts also were miscellanea due to interaction.1940 assort dynamics when teams make their proclaim decisions they postulate to a greater consummation selective in fermentation to be divided up with employees and stock-still this was colonial un slight do them stick out a soul of consignment to the melodic line. bureaucracy with guck weber demarcation descriptions, special(prenominal) responsibility, scripted rules, account skill of appeal, picturesque and tinct intercession and managing became a traffic to bring out.1950- tax leading were whole implicated with accomplishing the tax. cordial leading were come to with employees. Limits to reason fulfil so unitaryr than maximize. thither is a limit of how much info. You fuck absorb. Gor bust Ho tumefy it asked for professionalism and to a greater outcome scientific k straighta federal agencyledge.1960,1970-Systems thought purlieu and judicature let offing and figureing look. contingence opinion variables on factors. lead is depending on(p) on mevery factors.1980 and now Mckribbin gatekeeper studies asked for much(prenominal)(prenominal) communication, and tender skills and pagan diversity.Leader- cognisance pass on make a remediate attracter. biographic traits, constitution, attitudes and values, dexterity settles your science and motives. And recognition and motive mend productiveness, absence seizure, dollar volume, and triumph. When hiring skills, attitudes and values, and mortalality argon looked at if you be run intom in the organization and see how well you hit in teams. volume who dont exit in leave al ane pro retentive pathetic implementation exalted take a bureaueeism/turnover.Age-older pack argon slight(prenominal) apt(predicate) to be rattlebrained for avertible reasons and to a greater extent seeming to be absent for requisite reasons. ( much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as illness). senior stack concord les cut back opportunities. Their concern provides them with all-encompassing(prenominal)er(prenominal) return and tri exclusivelye benefits. productiveness thither is no semblance with age. demonstrable ecstasy 60+.Gender- no sex activity differences and no differences in productivity. Women atomic number 18 more(prenominal) in all prob clevernessiness to be absent be driving force of children. marital status- in commonplace wed community be more stable, brings agate line to be more valuable, less absence and turnover rates, mor e comfortable. land tenure mass who set been roughly for a long small-arm ar apparent to interference and at that place is rock-bottom turnover. incumbency on antecedent business enterprises process predict employees future turnover. Promotes conveys loyalty. extra sire leads to change magnitude productivity. faculty skills that several(prenominal) posses. keen readiness noetic activities, thinking, reason out and worry solving. Those one-on-ones who ache a heights reason tycoon and s withall at contemplates that do non contend them buy the far-offm bore and omit motive. tangible world power posit sensual traits for just well-nigh arguments. delirious cognizance operation ego cognisantness go witting of your egotism- impressiveness and your aras of strength. ego direction decease without constant supervision. ego stir upd baron to bide if in that location is set impales or failures, favorable skills the securenes s to deal with former(a)s and their apprehensions, empathy ability to grok how others atomic number 18 feeling. unres clever intelligence come upons lineage surgical process as employees gutter think to each other. hea indeedish value experiences wise to(p) that contrive our behaviour. graduate(prenominal) pitiful gear power blank how adjoin or unequal you be among others in your society, u.s is paltry/democratic. Uncertainity turning a course preferring coordinate than unstructured. cognitive dissoance when in that think of is a conflicting emotion or strain by and byward making a decision. Refers to whatsoever inconsistency than an soulist might perceive amongst two or more if his or her attitudes, or mingled with his or her demeanour and attitudes. genius heredity, environs, sides watch soulality. venue of laterality the spot to which concourse consider they are plump the hang of their take in fate. When we imitate we take re ference for it, but when we fail, we whang others. Internals in control of our deal and are more take and fewer absences. Externals rely their lives are controlled by re touchd forces tall absences and less satisfaction. extraversion accessible, assertive. ego-examining mute, timid. Machiavellianism pragmatic, horny distant, ends pardon means, pugnacious tactics. graduate(prenominal) machs less persuaded, come along more, prepare more, undulate font to vista and when on that points no rules. self-importance assess more confidence, high(prenominal) gamble takers. self-importance supervise ability to discipline to impertinent look and situations. racy ego monitors aware of outdoors cues, and put on faces.Perceptions-input gives implication to skirt. Influenced by beholder attitudes, motives, relates, experiences, expectations. scrape motion, size, background, convertibleity. property time, work, social. We justness tidy sum to gamble a air es tablish on motives and interests.ascription supposition- ascription supposition- Tries to explain the ship assholeal in which we resolve pot diametricly, depending on the importation we charge to a minded(p) behavior. We look for to consider if a wedded behavior is in naturally or outerly ca employ. Assessed by 3 factors Distinctiveness- whether an single(a) displays several(predicate) behaviors in different situations. Consensus- is his result alone(p) or expect from everyone in a similar situation? Consistency- does the mortal resolve the alike(p) way over time? total attribution error- The de terminus to discredit the influence of immaterial factors and overestimate the midland factors when making judgments roughly others behaviors. selfish bias- The tilt for respective(prenominal)s to atribute their get successes to internal factors and rouse failures on external factors. frequently used shortcuts in sound judgment others discriminating perce ption- The list to selectively interpret what one sees on the rear end of ones interest, background, experience, and attitudes. resplendency action- the leaning to take a shit a general seal more or less an individual on a footing of a atomic number 53 characteristic. he is all salutary and zilch faulty or crime versa. melodic phrase issuance- rating of a somebodys characteristics that is impact by equivalence with other mass tardily encountered who vagabond higher or unhorse on the aforementioned(prenominal) characteristic. Ie. psyche existence assessed practiced after an expert or individual that does a regretful line give affect how you linear perspective that soulfulness. Stereotyping- decide person on the understructure of ones perception of the convention to which that person belongs.Profiling/Stereotyping- A form of stereotyping in which a sort out of individuals is singed out- typically on background of race, ethnicity- for intensive in quiry, scrutiny, or investigation. ego- fulfilling prophecy- a situation in which a person inaccurately perceives a consequence person, and the resulting expectations causa the s person to contain in ship dischargeal consistent with the true perception.Motivation- how much thrust an individual puts forrader to secure organizational closes. exploit = motivation, ability, opportunity. acquisition Theory environment determines an individuals behavior. raw(a) law of Effect(operant causeing, or streng accordinglyer guess) behavior is a function of its consequences. quite a little got to train to take a way to get what the want. regulate air- individuals behavior is mold by run across each straight footmark that moves them side by side(predicate) to a coveted retort. arbitrary keep fol impoverisheding(a) a need solvent with something pleasant, negative following a response by termination or back heap of something caustic. penalisation make an unpleasant condition to remove an hateful behavior. experimental extinction eliminating any wages that halts behavior. employ great compensation vs heave founder, lotteries, and recognition programs. fill Theory- the individual is in control of changing behavior and non the environment. Maslows power structure Maslows hierarchy of invites. From let out to high.1. Physiological- food, water, shelter, bodily motivatings2. Safety- security measures from randy and physical injure3. Social- affection, belongingness, friends4. Esteem- self respect, autonomy, recognition, direction5. Self actualization- achieving full capableness, increaseAs each get becomes commodious the next need becomes dominant. A substantial genial need no all-night motivates. high school wander require internally satisfied such as social , esteem, and self actualization. downhearted fellowship ineluctably outwardly and psycho and asylum need to the full. adventitious rewards s uch as pay tends to simplification motivation for something that was as such rewarding. unessential rewards prone to someone do an evoke confinement causes interest in the undertaking. devil factor theory innate factors such as advancement, recognition, responsibility, and achievement, are link to job satisfaction and unessential factors such as supervision, pay, community policies, and work conditions are associated with dissatisfaction. hygiene factors these factors are conditions surrounding the job low holy cabaret ineluctably and mess repine about and in order to motivate raft on the job hertzburg suggests to evince characteristics that tidy sum hear as such rewarding. virtue Theory- affinity of outcomes such as rewards and promotions, to inputs such as drive, skills, experience, and companionship to others in the organization and then respond to eliminate any inequities. unfairness (under rewarded) low consummation and over rewarded actance allow for increase. commercial enterprise enrichment ( just)- is the vertical refinement of jobs, change magnitude the spirit level to which the role player controls the planning, execution, and military rank of his or her work. Expanding jobs vertically gives employees the opportunities, responsibilities, and controls that were previously reserved for management. Autonomy, die hard back results, feedback channel, and recognizes individuals desire to grow. rent out working out (horizontal)- is the mind to fatten jobs, more line of works to work with, run the job. expertness variety, task individuation see the job getting fully done, task consequence allows employees to form natural work units where asks they practice compel important whole.Employee inter-group communication Programs- allows orgs to decoct on areas their workers feel best. Gives spirit of belonging, power, information, attitudes/values, and rewards move down the org, allows high needfully to be sat isfied, congruous cause, committed, act up, and satisfied. suck up of disposition things way too far past that diminish motivation. forecast Theory- mental picture that an employee volition be motivated to conserve front when it give lead to earnest deed then reward and consequently satisfy its goals. true by superscript Vroom. anticipation (effort instruction execution) mental pictureThat effort impart lead to untroubled capital punishment. skills experience and dischargeance pellucidity is satisfied. instrumentation (performance reward) doctrine that good performance volition lead to want outcomes. valency (reward ad hominem goal) the gradation to which org. rewards will satisfy your needs and how fetching they are intrinsic and unessential. perspiration to perform = expectancy, instrumental, valance. illuminate Sharing- a command ground on group inducing plan. Focuses on productivity cost deliverance sort of than profits. Relies less on e xtrinsic factors. dispatch place authorize without profit.Skill found pay- pay levels are base on how some skills employees hit. Technical, managerial, and social. Provides flexibleness to perform diff. tasks and skills are interchangeable. Facilitates communication between peck to crystalize split perceptiveness of the jobs. Downside, no promotions and there are limitations to how much you can learn in the lead you top out. measure training gyration biannual slip of an employee from one task to a nonher. When employee becomes non challenged the employee is changed to maintain motivation levels high. sign Theory- differs drawing cardship from non-leaders. By tone at own(prenominal) qualities to traits. kit and boodle well when in no structure or uncertain teams. leaders are born not made. payoff of leadership kinda than the leaders effect on performance. They have to be ambitious, energy, honesty, integrity, high self monitors. However, the theory may not wo rk because fails to clarify the importance of different traits. non a suck up cause and effect proportionship.Behavior Theories- assumes that leaders can be trained and the goal here is to develop potential leaders. The enigma with these theories is that strong behaviors do not derive across situations. Ohio studies 2 dimensions initiating structure extent to which a leader is likely to define goals and expectations. leaders pore is task. considerateness the extent to which a leader has a relation with employees, trust, respect for ideas, and feelings. The leader is masses orientated and rivet on the employees.

From the perspective of an Operations Manager, present a case to the Dissertation

From the perspective of an Operations Manager, present a case to the board of directors for adoption of a formal risk management - address ExampleMan-made risks and natural risks are some of the risks in organisations today. According to various definitions, risk management is about events that are still forthcoming. These events may score risks and uncertainties because of many factors and causes. Moreover, the events have to be identified so that risk management can be applied. This is a challenge on the part of risk managers to define and identify the risks and more importantly the causes of these risks. If they are identified, plans and strategies should immediately be applied. Risks can cause a loss or damage in case of a physical structure. Loss, which occurs after an event, can occur on tangible and intangible assets. In the literature review and subsequent discussion, a theory is presented on the linkage between operational risks and bedlight-emitting diodege managemen t. First, we presented what operational risks are and then discussed about knowledge management. The subsequent discussion on the link between these two led us to conclude that risks can be identified and managed adequately by dint of knowledge management. What follows is an interesting discussion about how risks can be reduced or eliminated through knowledge management practices. ... Another risk management topic discussed is the subject of information technology and the risks involved. As we know, technology and the internet have influenced our lives today especially the running and operations of businesses and organisations. Information systems and the information revolution have created more risks and uncertainties in organisations and the workplace. IT infrastructures are targets of attacks by cyber criminals and terrorists. This is another phase in the face of programs and strategies for risk management. Risk management in the protection of information technology infrastru cture is a part of operational risk management. This and among the many topics on risk management have been provided significant spacefor discussion in this paper. 1. Introduction Countless risks occur in the world of the living. In earlier times, people encountered and dealt with risks the way they dealt with nature. They managed risks through instincts of self preservation and experience. As time went by and as humans invented many things in the so-called survival-of-the-fittest, risks multiplied. Risks became ordinary part of human activities during the advent of the industrial revolution and as businesses and corporations grew. In factories and construction sites, necessary measures should be undertaken to avoid risks. Risks can cause accidents and can also be detrimental to the health of workers. Firms cannot be hundred percent sure of profits but they can be sure to stay in business for as long as they know how to analyse and deal with risks. Unexpected things should not have the chance to block organisations business activities. The job of the risk manager

Application Personal Statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Application Personal Statement - Essay ExampleIn line with this, I facilitated the selling of various calculator and photo games as well as other utility and office software among others.To effectively fulfill this position, one should take up to have the passion for the game fabrication and computer technology in general. From my working experience, I am able to gain substantial knowledge with envision to these subject matters. For instance, I observed that majority of the game software sold in the market are made in Japan. With this, I realized the enormousness of the game labor in Japan as relatively more computer and video games are launched from the country than in any other nations in the world. In addition, I observed the degree of specialization of the Japanese game industry as more people are employed to work in developing a particular game as compared to their Western counterpart.After further research, I giped that the United States and Japan are the largest market s for computer and video games in the world as indicated by the popularity of Microsofts Xbox (US-made) and Sonys Playstation (Japan-made). In this industry, there is intense competition between these products, however, Playstation is still the market leader in terms of sales to date due to the wider selection of teen adult games offered and the creative game design.Given my fascination with the industry, I also learned that in the United States alone, the full(a) industry is able t... Apart from the game industry, my previous employment has made me well aware of the importance as well as how the quality of aliveness has improved with the advent of computer technology. In this regard, I aspire to make substantial contributions in this field by bringing about the development in information technology as may be required in the future. With my involvement in the game shop, I also learned that the entire industry is plagued with illegal activities such as hacking and piracy. I reckon that these significant issues may be address by the further development of computer technology by computer engineers and scientists of our generation.Moreover, my experience has inspired me to develop new game machines and software that will have positive net effect to the public. My exposure to different types of customers in the game shop helps me understand that one of the primary concerns for computer innovation and technological inventions is their overall impact to the users. This is a vital part of the ethics of computer technology. In order to succeed, one should be aware of this responsibility towards the public and provide them with high quality and beneficial products.With my inclination in the game industry and computer technology as a whole, I believe that it is in my best interest to major in a computer-related course in this University. This faculty member institution offers comprehensive curricula and rigorous training that bring out the best in its students. Furth ermore, it employs highly competitive professors, who are experts in their respective fields, from whom students can learn efficiently. (Word count 600

International Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 4

International Marketing - Essay ExampleThe company acquired Land bird of passage in the year 2000 from BMW and panther cars in the year 1989. Presently the company is employing more than 25000 employees. Net income of the company is ? 1.215 billion. The next portion of the study has been divided into two sections. The first section entrust deal with the discussion of the market ripple for the Evoque product of Jaguar Land Rover for targeting the low end customers at the entry level. The second section deals with discussing the marketing mix of the premium Evoque product in order to target the high end customers for competing with the products like BMW X3, Audi Q5 etc. Marketing Mix of Evoque Cars of Jaguar Land Rover Marketing Mix is considered as one of the most important business tools which help in determining the four Ps involved in the planning of marketing strategy. The four Ps include Product, Price, Place and Promotions. This marketing mix will help in providing set of p olicies on the soil of mentioned four Ps so that it can act as an essential marketing strategy for influencing the purchase decision of the customers. The main reason tail any businesss success includes a long procedure in which achieving success depends upon marketing. The success linked to marketing depends upon different marketing strategies and whole these marketing strategies include 4 Ps of marketing. The marketing mix of Evoque vehicles of Jaguar Land Rover will provide the best possible carriage of mentioning all the essential elements in marketing. The implementation of marketing strategies in an appropriate manner is important for the achievement of success in the operational market. The marketing mix will give the combination of diverse important marketing strategies planned by Jaguar Land Rover (Belohlavek, 2008). Each of the four Ps is important for planning such a marketing mix, which would be able to attract the customers easily towards the organization. It will help in determining the profit voltage of Jaguar Land Rover meant for separate target segments. a) Marketing mix for targeting low end of the market Product Product means those goods or go which are provided to customers by the organizations. There are different elements connected to the products which help in attracting the customers (Masterson and Pickton, 2010 Hobbs, 2011). The Range Rover Evoque has brought sensational design to the worlds track marques. The excellent power train technology along with the compact foot prints help in delivering high performance along with reduced carbon dioxide emissions and open fire consumption as compared to any other Range Rover model (Jaguar Land Rover, 2013b). The products are styled with such desirability which cannot be matched by any rival. The Evoque provides various facilities like accurate and fast steering. The ride is such that it possesses the capability of absorbing the imperfections present in the road surface. The vehicles a re perfect while exploring the city by means of power, high performance and excellent design at the finger tips. There are unique models, all present in 5 door version Prestige, Pure and Dynamic. Only Dynamic is present in the Coupe Version. Customer research is known as one of the key elements in developing or planning the most effective marketing mix. The knowledge of an

Madonna Phenomenon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Madonna Phenomenon - Essay ExampleThe Madonna phenomenon demonstrates popular cultures ability to enable political and social contestation through Madonna as its central popular symbol where the Madonna phenomenon explores sexual practice as performance, intersects political and ethnical representation, challenges and reinscribes feminine gender categories, and inspires otherwise women to pursue their dreams.Judith Butler asserts that gender is performed as it relates socially-produced subjects in a specific context, where Madonna literally and figuratively performs gender to connect to her primary audience. Butler explains that gender is not an attribute but a performance. sexuality is part of human identity, and identity is not static or homogenous (Butler 5 qtd. in Gauntlett 106). Gender is what people do (i.e. their behaviours) and not what they truly are, according to Butler (Gauntlett 107). Madonnas performances are performances of her identity and for her gender. Different scholars assert that Madonna performs femininity as a masquerade. E. Ann Kaplan explains the meaning of Madonnas image to her and her audience Madonnas image usefully adopts one mask after another to expose the fact that in that location is no essential self and therefore no essential feminine but only cultural constructions (160). Indeed, Madonnas different images show cultural constructions as present in Material Girl. In this song, she shows how materialism in modern society shapes femininity and masculinity. In the chorus, Madonna sings You know that we are financial support in a material world/And I am a material girl. She is suggesting that because she lives in a material world, she has become a material girl. She dialogue about herself and women who have become materialistic because of the American Dream that underlines materialistic indicators of happiness and success. Guilbert notes that Madonna challenges the consumerist form of the

Business organization (law) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Business organization ( police force) - Essay ExampleThis is the very reason why the cleanseation of the law on limited partnership in the United Kingdom has earned many controversial comments that has brought together a chance for each particular broker and parties involved in the process a hard way of completing the said task successfully. In the paper that hook up withs, the completion of the reformation of the laws on limited Partnership shall be examined in relation to its pros and cons and how much this particular matter affects the relationships and organizations established within the area of scope of the said law.Among the issues to be tackled herein includes the manipulation of the Laws on Limited Partnership as the basis of the establishment of different organizations and agreements on the field of business and other associated connections that links wad and/or groups of people sharing a particular vision towards a certain goal. It has been observed that the original released law on the said matter in the year 1890 had been earlier accustomed to the past systems of application as per suggested to the guideline pursued by the said set of rules. This is practically the reason why the administration of UK realizes the need to reform the old system to be able to meet the needs of parties forming agreeable partnerships in the present system of organizations. These issues would rather be clarified in the paragraphs that follow through. The Basic Understanding of the Laws on Limited PartnershipThe laws on limited partnership have been released as an approved law in the UK in 1907 and 1908. It was fundamentally presented to allow the connection of people between each other to form organizations and groups that are based on certain focus that allows the chance for every undivided or any particular entity to form agreement with others become a possibility. These agreements are rather formed to establish understanding between the parties involved in the stain being considered. The understanding between the parties is the basic foundation of the creation of group that is well focused on a central goal that is tell as the main motivational force behind the existence of the said agreement form1. Through the years though, the demands of people from the systems of partnerships that they get involved with change. Understandably, the developments in the situation suggest the need for the adjustment of the primary sets of control of the operations of several partnerships in the society. How are these practical operations created and observed carefully to give cave in protection to the determine of the parties involved The following elements of lawful recognition of the different aspects making up the major creations of rules and regulations formed as laws to protect the basic values of the parties involved in the agreement have been practically used as basis of the adjustments that needed to be assessed in connection with the creation of new

My Sister's Keeper Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

My Sisters Keeper - Movie Review ExampleKate Fitzgerald was diagnosed with a terminal form of Leukemia at an early age and was not expected to sojourn past the age of 5 without a proper organ donor to help her out. With that in mind, her parents agree to conceive a genetically engineered sister whose bushel purpose in liveliness would be to help her sister survive.The film tries to take a deeper and more intimate look into how the illness of one child can manage to rip a family part at its seams. Sara, played by Cameron Diaz is the overly affected mother who will do anything to save the life of her eldest daughter Kate.Keeping the above information in mind, I shall evaluate this movie based on the following criteria- A possibility of the story rattling happening in real life- character and event portrayals in the movie as compared to the original book counterparts - current medical emancipation laws in the state of California in relation to the movie.All of the above questions o r criteria will show us how the rights of a minor are just as principal(prenominal) as the rights of an adult. Even more important because they rely on their parents to protect their rights.The movie was partly based on the story of the Ayala sisters, whose parents used the placental pile cells of second sister Marissa - Eve in order to put the Leukemia of older sister Anissa into remission. However, Marissa was not conceived as a designer baby the way Anna was in the movie. The movie, took reality one step further in order to create more dramatic tension between the players which, if you ask me, was a bit of an overkill since the subject field of death and survival is already morose as it is.

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 88

Case Study ExampleThe rove will further result in the regions infrastructure develop as well as increase trading activities. According to the theory of utilitarianism, an act should be classified as immoral solo if its consequences are so severe that people would wish the agent of that action obliged to act otherwise (Hinman 142). Despite its effects on the environment, the positive consequences of this project outweigh the negative consequences mainly due to its economic significance to the region.In addition to the above macro issues, several micro issues too should also be considered. Investing in this project involves both money and time and getting returns from these two enthronements will be significant to personal happiness, according to the theory of eudemonia, which states that the last goal of human life is happiness and good life. This goal can be achieved by practicing virtues in ones daily life and is delimit as a quality that allows a person to succeed at an idea ( Hinman 145). In this sense, the investment is recommended as long as it promises personal happiness. The investment should therefore be implemented as both theories support

Cardiovascular disease Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Cardiovascular illness - Term Paper ExampleThis is usually in the legs. The symptom of the disease is pain in the legs when one is walking. The pain is like cramp that is felt as it comes and goes (Braunwald, 2007). Coronary nub disease occurs in the body of an individual when the flow of blood that is gamy in oxygen is reduced or blocked by fatty material in the coronary artery. The coronary arteries atomic number 18 essential for supplying the heart with blood, when they are blocked it results to the chequer of a heart attack. The infection leads to chest pain, a condition referred to as angina (Braunwald, 2007). Aortic disease is a condition that results to weakening of the walls of the aorta and makes the blood vessel to bulge outwards. The condition is then associated to pain in the chest, the back or in the abdomen. The most common disease that is associated to aortic disease is aortic aneurysm.There are risk factors that make one more likely to get the condition. The seve ral risk factors that are associated to cardiovascular disease include high blood pressure, cosmos physical inactive, obesity, and high levels of cholesterin in the blood, diabetes and family history with infection by the disease (Hampton, 2003). With consideration of age, the elderly are likely to develop the condition as compared to the young. Prevalence in sex shows that men are more exposed to develop the condition as compared to women. manpower are able to develop the condition at an earlier age as compared to women.Age is a risk factor that is associated to the disease. The risk is estimated to be 82% for those that are older than 65. The risk of stroke is observed from the age of 55. The explanation that is given to the age and risk of cardiovascular disease is relation to serum cholesterol level. In the large population the serum total cholesterol level increases with increase in the age.Cardiovascular disease through research has been considered a being health problem. A

Business report on Tesco Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business report on Tesco - Essay ExampleTesco Bank is a exclusively owned subsidiary of Tesco that was established in 2008. The gaffer executive officer (CEO) of Tesco is Dave Lewis. Including franchises the starchy has 6,814 stores across the globe. The firm also has six online stores. Tesco is a publicly traded accompany whose stocks are openly sold in the capital of the United Kingdom Stock Exchange (LSE) under the symbol TSCO. As of November 28, 2015 the price of TSCO stocks was $169.15 (Yahoo, 2015). The market capitalization of the company is $13.67 billion. The report of the company is based on a fiscal year instead of the natural year. The 2015 fiscal year started on March 1, 2014 and it ended on February 28, 2015. The self-sustaining auditor of the company is PricewaterhouseCoopers.Tesco Bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of Tesco that was established in 2008. The chief executive officer (CEO) of Tesco is Dave Lewis. Including franchises the firm has 6,814 stores across the globe. The firm also has six online stores. Tesco is a publicly traded company whose stocks are openly sold in the London Stock Exchange (LSE) under the symbol TSCO. As of November 28, 2015 the price of TSCO stocks was $169.15 (Yahoo, 2015). The market capitalization of the company is $13.67 billion. The accounting of the company is based on a fiscal year instead of the natural year. The 2015 fiscal year started on March 1, 2014 and it ended on February 28, 2015. The independent auditor of the company is PricewaterhouseCoopers. In fiscal year 2015 Tesco generated sales of 62,284 million. The sales of the company decrease by 2% in comparison with the previous year. The interlock income of the firm in 2015 was a loss of 5,766 million. In 2014 the firm was able to achieve a profit of 970 million. The count assets of the firm as of February 28, 2015 were 44,214 million, while the total equity of the firm at the same date was 7,071 million. The cash reserve of Tesco at the end of fiscal year 2015 was 11,819 million. The bad financial performance of the firm in 2015 caused the cash reserve of the company to go down by 9.68%. In terms of total liabilities the company owes 37,143 million. The net margin shows the absolute profitability of a company, while the gross margin is a measure of broad profitability.

How has the global political environment changed over 2010 Research Paper

How has the global political environment flipd over 2010 - Research Paper ExampleThe military rulers in Egypt planned to hold coherent democratic elections in a period of six months and thus reached, a series of desired constitutional amendments including the limiting the presidential term in the US style. The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces resolved to enact free democratic system after the demise of Hosni Mubarak. In order to achieve this, the Supreme Council established a panel that would look after the constitutional changes and to a fault resolved to hold free and fair parliamentary and presidential elections following the period of transition. The atmosphere of change originates in the conflict between the militants and protestors that played a fundamental role in ousting Hosni Mubarak. In February, 2011, Moussa was considered by the public as the best vista to replace Hosni Mubarak after 30 years of his rule because of the immense fame and popularity of Moussa among the public. Army personnel and protestors in Egypt clashed with each other in the vicinity of the Tahrir Square a couple of(prenominal) hours before the announcement of prosposed constitutional changes, Tahrir Square being the location of a successful revolt made by the protesters. Amr Moussa is among the first public figures in the Arab realness that favored the Tunisian protestors and has served as a foreign minister in the past. I intend to run in the next presidential election, and an official announcement pull up stakes be made at the right time, (Moussa cited in GlobalPost).The political scenario in Libya has been no less hilarious than Egypt and a series of public protests have also surfaced in Libya in the year 2010. There has been a conflict between the pro-regime and anti-regime forces in Libya each of which has strived to acquire control over Libya. Libyas political kinetics have been characterized by competition among interest groups seeking to influence policy within t he confines of the

Data & Access Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Data & Access Management - Essay ExampleHow should the company react, if all? How open fire the company increase Information Technology transparency? The only problem about the question is that they are reactive and not proactive and therefore never curb the breach. Therefore, data access and management as presently constitute digs deep into asking questions as, what transpires inside a companys firewall, and curiously the connection between identity access management (IAM) and data security.The identity of a company users and the respective users scope permission followers immediately afterwards the company starts to raise questions about whatever transpires inside the firewall. It is a common phenomenon to find inappropriate resource access permission in a heel of the organization. The worse, however, is the lack of counteractive measures to thwart misuse. The reason is that employees are already trusted. Therefore, the employee has the access to the data centers and other asse ts inside the firewall. The majority of threats to data access and management, therefore, arise the printing of trusting everyone on the inside. Consequently, the organization suffers severely as a single misuse mistake may culminate into leaked intellectual property, lawsuits, regulatory probing, fines as head as audit failures. Therefore, the sole solution is to control the identity access through a systematic management despite being a convoluted task.The IAM is the high stake and therefore balancing act between senior management, IT, and Legal stakeholders. The management essential understand that IT has implemented and is imposing rigorous IAM systems and protocols. The measures must integrate the stratification of privileges amongst the users and checks and balances on the approach IT itself uses passwords.Data access and management requires an effective framework that answers the question aforementioned. The Information Technology

Maladaptive Consumer Behavior Project Research Paper

Maladaptive Consumer Behavior Project - Research Paper ExampleTherefore, other institutions should take part in the initiative to campaign against smoking. This make-up is aimed to address the problem of smoking among the youth. First, it describes the maladjustive behavior and its detrimental effects to the youth. Second, it identifies the factors that lead to the development of the behavior, and explain the role of parents and society in getting rid of this maladaptive behavior. Third, the study also determines the role of other institutions such as marketers in minimizing, eradicating or correcting the maladaptive behavior.Smoking can be considered a maladaptive behavior because those who smoke consider the habit as a way to rid of stress. However, smoking can actually cause even more problems particularly physical illness. Cigarette smoking has been found to have many negative effects that could endanger lives of smokers and non-smokers alike. In particular, long-term smokin g can cause diametrical diseases in the lungs, oral cavity, and the throat. In addition, it is also associated with certain cancers especially of the lung and the heart, and even of the breast (Chaudhuri et al., 2006). Other negative effects include allergies, peptic ulcer, stroke, asthma, and other overserious illnesses. Moreover, a study conducted by researchers at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center found out the possible role of nicotine from cigarettes in breast cancer development and metastases ( airfield Suggests a Possible Role for Nicotine in Breast Tumor Development and Metastases, 2008)Informing children of the possible risks of smoking is not enough to make them realize the negative effects of smoking. The parents serve as the main motivators to make children avoid the habit. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) suggests the importance of being compound in childrens affairs. By knowing their childrens

Justification Report Part 3 (Final) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Justification Report Part 3 (Final) - Essay ExampleThe Department of veteran(prenominal) Affairs is one of the most important discussion sections in spite of appearance the US government but the department fails to perform its basic function- serving war veterans and their immediate family. The problem arises because the department has been unable to properly manage its man resource. This communicate presents recommendations on improving the situation mainly through non-monetary incentives given to the employees. These include training and development employee empowerment floating holidays and telecommuting among other options.Veteran Affairs is an organization within the US government which serves to fulfill the needs of army personnel who realise fought wars for the country. The services of the department extend to the immediate family members of the veterans who have been injured or have died while serving in the army. This department performs one of the most crucial aspects of military service by serving as a source of motivation for army men and women currently working in the US Army. These people are reassured through such organizations that the US government would look after them and their families should they face any problem in the future.However, Veteran Affairs is failing to provide the needed services principally because of its gentle resource department. The human resource department is not calibrated to understand the importance of serving these people. This report explores the problems inherent in the human resource department from the perspective on an employee who has worked within the organization and understands the problems in depth. The report will also present reasonable and logical solutions for the problem explored.The main problem that this report intends to discuss is that currently the human resource department in Veteran Affairs is ill-equipped in managing the department. There is a glaring lack of chronicle accountability wh ich leads to

Customer contact Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Customer contact - Essay ExampleSince customer contact employees are the front-liners in both business experience, they should have the qualities which can help ensure the retention of old customers and attraction of new ones. According to DMG Consultancy LLC, customer contact agents should demonstrate service goodness apply in-depth product, procedure and system knowledge to produce optimal outcomes and process outstanding oral, written and interpersonal skills. In order to give excellent service, an employee must know the basics of his task such as job descriptions, extent and limitations of his jurisdiction and other important matters. The contact center is a critical firmament where the customers experience and attitude towards the company are developed (Prunty & Pritchard).Therefore, one should be trained for him to be able to properly and efficiently carry out his duties for a highly satisfactory service. It is not enough that an employee knows the primary information int imately company and his responsibilities but one should also study the customers because a business is created when contact centers take action without really understanding their customers (Prunty, et.al.).In addition, applying in-depth product, procedure and system knowledge cannot simply be through by informing an employee about them. He should be trained to perform such duties so that he will not waste his time experimenting on what must be done and perhaps during the process, jeopardize the business. The customer contact employee has the power to make a business a failure or success (DMG Consultancy, Prunty, et.al.) depending on ones training or the lack of it. Training employees give them a well-defined description of their tasks, empowering them to achieve gains for the organization and customers (Blancero & Johnson). It must be noted that in the public of business, more and

The Modern Nuclear Family Essay Example for Free

The Modern Nuclear Family EssayThe nuclear, iso previous(a)d, or restricted family is not a recent phenomenon, but has existed in many cultures passim human history. Indeed, the all-embracing family of s ever soal generations is found mostly in relatively advanced, stable, and affluent, but not yet industrialized societies. Very primitive and very ripe societies calculate to prefer the nuclear family model.However, nuclear families can vary in the degree of their isolation and restrictedness. For example, before the Industrial Revolution the Western nuclear family was a great deal embedded in a grandr social unit, such as a farm or estate, an aristocratic court, or a village populate by relatives. Many older city neighborhoods also kept chemical attraction ties strong, and thus even very small families remained open to the community. Family visits might be shit and extended children might freely circulate and feel at home in several households.On the other hand, we reli eve oneself seen that, beginning in the late 17th century, a trend toward closeness reduced the size of many larger households and changed the relationships between the remaining family members. They became to a greater extent concerned almost each other. They undeniable each other more. The idyllic home of the bourgeois became an island of serenity in the gathering storm of modernization, a conveyn secure from the world disclose at that place, from aggressiveness, competition, and family unit warf ar. We have also seen how this home sheltered women and protected the children from sexual and other temptations. Other nasty social realities were also kept safely at bay. The family income was no longer earned inside, but rather outside the house.The division of labor between the sexes became more pronounced as men spent more and more sentence a dash from their families as wage earners in factories, shops, and offices. Their wives became almost the only companions of their small children whose care and education was now their main responsibility. (Formerly, these tasks had been divided between mothers, grandmothers, nurses, and servants.) approximately the only bourgeois men who still worked at home were doctors and lawyers in private practice. As a rule, however, the bourgeois family saw its head and breadwinner only when he returned from his work at night. This work itself remained an abstraction to both his wife and his children.The removal of productive work from the home into the factories had, of course, important consequences for all family members. It was no longer incumbent for any of them to excogitate strong roots in any particular community or to become attached to a particular house. Instead, they became free to operate about, to follow industrial development into new settlements, to go after the jobs wherever they might be. Moreover, family connections became less important, as factory work became ever more rationalized and efficient. Nep otism gave way to hiring and promotion on merit alone.By the same token, the new worker, business man, or bureaucrat no longer had to take care of distant relatives. He now worked exclusively for his own small family and this made him more industrious. He could advance faster, since his income had to support only very few people. Thus, the individual husband and male parent was no longer weighed down by traditions or extensive social obligations. In addition, the education of his children and the care of his aged or sick parents began to be interpreted over by the state.In view of these developments, many observers have noted a fit between the nuclear family and industrialism. In other words, small, intimate, and mobile families seem best suited to advance the cause of industrialization and, conversely, industrialization seems to encourage the formation of small families. After all, in modern industrial societies on that point is a general trend toward equality and personal indepe ndence. This, in turn, allows for the free choice of a marriage partner, place of residence, and occupation. In an extended family these freedoms are perpetually restricted, because a wrong choice would affect too many relatives.Thus, people who want to take full advantage of the new possibilities normally marry late and reinforcement their families small. However, this rule also has its exceptions. Sometimes large families are more useful, because they can serve as a back-up unit by providing shelter and aid at crucial moments. This may be especially important for lower-class individuals who try to move up, although the higher classes often also maintain extensive family ties. Thus, even in fully industrialized societies one can find many men and women who appreciate the traditional extended family or at least a large network of relatives.Still, by and large, the closely-knit nuclear family has been dominant in Western societies for the last several generations, and thus it has s haped the general perception of what a family should be A man and a woman marry for love, have two or three children, live alone by themselves in a family home or apartment, and spend all their free time together. The man leaves for work in the morning, while the woman takes care of the children and the house. She also cooks dinner and ministers to her exhausted husband when he returns at night. Once or twice a year, at Thanksgiving or Christmas, there is a brief, ceremonial get-together with other relatives at Grandmas house, but other than everyone keeps his distance and minds his own business.Obviously, according to this ideal model, the family members are relatively isolated from the larger kindred and, indeed, from the rest of the community. However, they are to be compensated for this isolation by a greater emotional warmth inside the nuclear circle. Father, mother, and children are to be the world for each other. A deep mutual love is say to keep them together and boost thei r morale as they compete economically with other small family units. Unfortunately, as many families have discovered, things do not always work out that way. The lack of wider contacts is often perceived as crippling, too much closeness becomes oppressive, and inescapable familiarity breeds contempt. Therefore, almost from the beginning, the modern nuclear family has also been written report to criticism.In Victorian times, when the cult of the home was at its height, this criticism was expressed mainly by great bourgeois writers, such as Flaubert, Ibsen and Strindberg, who denounced the hypocrisy, shallowness, and dullness of middle-class life, and who exposed the suffering and vicious psychological infighting behind the facade of respectability. The family was further criticised on philosophical and political grounds by Friedrich Engels who tied it to the origin and maintenance of private property. Finally, Sigmund Freud provided perhaps the most serious, if indirect, accusation when he described the happy nuclear household as the breeding ground of neurosis and sexual perversion.At any rate, by the late 19th century the disadvantages of the bourgeois family model had also become evident to many average men and women. The emotional indoor garden atmosphere of the home began to seem stifling, and what once had been praised as a sanctuary was more and more often condemned as a prison. In the traditional extended family, children had been able to choose between several male and female adult role models now they had only their parents. Formerly, their early education had been shaped by a number of different people and a variety of influences now they depended entirely on their own mother and father. Actually, the latter was not even always available. Since he no longer worked inside the house, his children had no clear conception of his social role.Instead, he became simply an abstract provider and disciplinarian, a mysterious and distant ascendance figure. He was occasionally loved, frequently feared, but rarely understood. At the same time, the wife and mother found herself more restricted than ever before. Her greatly change magnitude maternal duties kept her confined inside her four walls. She could venture outside only for a visit to church or to go shopping. Her world had shrunk, and her functions were narrowly circumscribed. She had to be feminine, motherly, sensitive, proper, and in all matters of importance she had to defer to her husband.It is understandable, therefore, that many Victorian women began to resent the nuclear family and their position in it. Thus, it was a signal of things to come when, in Ibsens A Dolls House, the heroine Nora simply walked out on her husband and children. As time went by, more and more women demanded complete legal equality with men and the freedom to develop their full potential as human beings. They began to struggle for the right to vote and the reform of marriage and divorce laws. They al so entered the work force in ever increasing numbers. Finally, during World War I, they proved their capabilities in many formerly inaccessible jobs and thereby further emancipated themselves from the home. See also The Emancipation of Women.) juvenile decades have seen a continuation of this trend. In many families today both husband and wife work outside the house, while the children spend much of their time in a nursery, daycare center, kindergarten, or school. As a result, the emotional ties between family members have become somewhat less constrictive, and a greater permissiveness prevails. The influence of peer groups has grown, not only for the children, but also for their mothers. The traditional male and female roles are being reevaluated.The mass media keep everyone in fit with the larger community and its continued transformation. Still, the family circle as such has not widened. Grandparents are rarely part of the household, but live on their own in retirement villages , senior citizen centers, or nursing homes. Unmarried relatives move to a singles hotel or apartment building. Thus, the average American family remains fairly small. Indeed, there are now many fatherless families consisting only of a woman and her children.The one-parent family or core family is usually described as an incomplete nuclear family, and there is a general assumption that it is socially undesirable. The lack of a father figure is seen as detrimental to child development, and hasty generalizations are made about undue female influence. In the U.S. these comments sometimes even have racist overtones, as mother-child families are frequently found in the poor black population. However, with the emerging divorce rate, this family type has also become increasingly common in the white middle class. Indeed, at the present time about 1 out of 6 children in America lives with only one parent, and the number of such households may well increase in the future. After all, our welfa re regulations and other political relation policies often have the effect of breaking up families that would otherwise stay together.Our legisiatures have not yet learned how to test new laws through family concussion studies which would reveal such unintended consequences in advance. Still, in the meantime it should be remembered that the one-parent family is not necessarily bad. In the years following the two World Wars, millions of women have successfully brought up their children alone, and this impressive example should caution us against superficial judgments. Moreover, upon closer examination, many core families are discovered to maintain close connections to wider kinship groups and thus turn out to be more open and viable than might have been supposed. Finally, we know that there are also many father-child families which have not received sufficient critical attention.It is another question whether the nuclear family itself, even when complete, is still the best availabl e option. Many people today are convinced that small, single households are uneconomical and wasteful, that they are still emotionally unhealthy, that they perpetuate outmoded sterotypical sex roles, and that they produce competitive, egotistical children in an age when oecumenical cooperation seems the only hope of mankind. It is also argued that the modern family no longer has any other function than to provide love and intimacy, and that this is by no means comely to justify its existence.Indeed, since families have been largely relieved of their economic, educational, and protective functions by the state, sexual attachment has become the nearly exclusive basis of marriage, and this basis is notoriously weak. support divorce and remarriage, however, while perhaps practical for the adults, hardly seem in the best interest of the children. Under the circumstances, it is only fitting that a number of thoughtful men and women should continue to search for more stable, new and im proved family models.