HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

HRM - Essay Example Just a trough with remarkable aptitude can recognize the necessary changes right way. In the event that an organization neglects to comprehend the necessary changes, it would stand up to with emergencies as it misconstrues the indications as main problems to be tended to. The accompanying piece of the paper will examine how an organization can distinguish the requirement for change from its inner and outer conditions. 1. Irregular decrease in turnover: this is the essential sign that would incite each firm to recognize the scope of business gainfulness. Associations for the most part survey past years’ reviewed asset report with purpose to research the overarching business pattern just as the hierarchical maintainability. Similarly if the operational expense is discovered surpassing the benefit got from the business, it shows the requirement for some vital changes in the business activity. In any case, the particular territory of progress can be recognized distinctly through f urther investigation. Apparently, a large portion of the issues, regardless of related with monetary angles or market backfires, are ascribed to HR disappointment. 2. Key disappointments: If a portion of the as of late actualized promoting systems are not all around reacted, the organization should audit them to distinguish the reasons for disappointment. Disappointment may not be essentially because of their incompetence yet can happen as a result of various immediate or aberrant components identified with business. Most definitely, an all around planned system can be vanquished just by the mibehaviour of at least one people. At the end of the day, how well a system is actualized is a higher priority than the nature of its plan. 3. Unscrupulous practices: Organizational offense is a significant manifestation that demonstrates the certainty of progress, maybe explicitly in the zone of HRM and authoritative structure. The greater part of the false exercises happen because of the wast eful inside correspondence and examining. Present day associations notice certified worry to upgrade inside correspondence by incorporating different offices with the assistance of electronic advancements. By doing so they can without much of a stretch deal with the issues related with data sharing and critical thinking. Diagnosing the reason isn't the end however the underlying advance of any treatment procedure. When the requirement for change is distinguished a firm needs to continue with structuring and executing applicable changes that would improve the general attachment of the association. There are various issues an association needs to contemplate while starting changes. As Dunphy (249) cautions, most significant one among them is to deliver employees’ protection from change which would raise a few moral concerns. An authoritative culture that was shaped over years can't be adjusted for the time being. A change can happen effectively just if individuals in an associa tion understand that the association must change its present culture and practices so as to guarantee the firm’s maintainability and progress. Be that as it may, the procedure requires members’ profound comprehension of the requirement for change, their pledge to achieve it, and the compelling method of sending it. The understanding alludes to the information about the current culture and its effects on the firm, the foreseen advantage of the new framework, and the genuine objective it would accomplish. This information can be obtained by surveying the degree to which the current culture has helped the firm to meet its strategic, and qualities with respect to business points and social concerns. 2 Organizations

Findings Analysis Essay

I have discovered my essential data about the possibility of ‘slim-line kitchen electrical machines ‘ by doing a quantity testing, which implied separating the populace into different age gatherings and foundations and completing surveys. In my outcomes in source 14, which is my poll, the principal question shows the sexual orientation of the measure of individuals that help fill in the survey. Out of 150 individuals that I addressed just 36.6% were guys and females a more prominent level of 63.6(%). This shows on normal the greater part of the individuals I addressed were females. Source 2 likewise underpins this thought as it expresses that most of individuals living in England are females at 51%. Likewise the subtleties in source 6 show the sexual orientation of individuals that buy earthy colored and white merchandise, the bigger rate goes towards the ladies at 54%. Likewise a proof of this explanation that there are a bigger number of ladies than men in GB is outlined in source 2, it shows that in 2003 there were a greater number of ladies than men-and that I think has expanded during late years since source 2 shows that ladies are at 51% of the populace in UK, at that point source 6 shows ladies are at 54 and source 14 [the questionnaire] shows they are at 63 percent (you can see that in the diagram underneath that shows these outcomes), and I anticipate this will heighten undeniably more in a years or so time; which implies on the off chance that S and S plc was to pick their objective gathering, at that point as I would see it ladies ought to be focused on for their rate all in all as well as concerning the individual that settles on choices about where the kitchen machines go and what ought to be purchased. The second inquiry in the poll pose for the age gatherings of the individual that is filling in the survey; the most broadly held answer is the 45-54 age gathering. On a rate out of 150 individuals 48% of the individuals come in that specific age gathering. In spite of the fact that my source 2 says that most of the individuals living in Great Britain are either between the age gathering of 35-44 or over 65, anyway my source is more than 3 years of age, which could have large effect as identified with new market, however perhaps the territory that I was doing the survey in; most of the individuals were somewhere in the range of 45 and 54. The remainder of the poll despite everything underpins what S and S plc is attempting to present. This implies they have now got a thought of what the population’s needs and needs are. S and S plc need to affirm the objective age gathering and afterward plan deal systems. Inquiry 4 pose to the individuals what papers they read. Out of an assortment of papers the vast majority of the individuals composed their answer as ‘The Daily Telegraph’, 62% out of 150 individuals. This inquiry isn't totally inconsequential as it is a strategy for promoting for some, organizations including electrical stores, for example, Dixons, Comet and Currys. As per my source 12 a significant huge level of the consumption that a business is prepared to pay for promoting has a place with the press region/papers. Out of 10 diverse electrical stores 76% of the cash they spend on publicizing is in the press section. In this way it would be advantageous for S and S plc to place their advertisements into the two top specific papers ‘Daily Telegraph’ being the top. Another very high level of the publicizing goes into the radio, which is additionally another strategy for S and S plc to accomplish more mindfulness. The following inquiry pose to the individuals what number of individuals live in their family unit, dominant part of the individuals responded to ‘4’ to the inquiry. Out of 150 individuals 30% said ‘4’. Source 4 of my optional information outlines that 13.2% of the individuals out of 25,220 individuals have 4 people living in their family unit and most of the individuals addressed ‘2 persons’ out of a similar crowd 34.9% to be definite, anyway we realize that my auxiliary data is around 2 years of age which just gives me old information that isn't precise yet as we probably am aware now most of the individuals have 4 people in their family unit, on the grounds that as times go on individuals settle on more choices. This implies there are more individuals living in a solitary family unit currently rather than 2 years prior, along these lines white merchandise will be important for them in their day by day life dissimilar to single individuals liv ing alone don’t need as much white products since they won’t use it a great deal. So on the off chance that S and S plc were to get targets, at that point going for the more colonized houses since they will be a divine being thought and these will be their optimal clients. Inquiry six pose to the individuals what conditions will help them to think about purchasing thin white merchandise to supplant them with the old. The decisions included from ‘new models introduced’, ‘moving house’, ‘changing their kitchens’ or potentially ‘when their old merchandise break down’. Most of the individuals replied as when they move houses, 62.6% out of 150 individuals consented to that. This offers S and S plc the chance to sell their items, on the off chance that they realize what number of individuals are moving houses on normal they can work out the measure of the kitchen electrical apparatuses that they have to deliver, this will keep up the offer of the thin line white products as the outcomes in source 5 show the insights that, there are progressively more individuals that either move or subsequently partition move to another home alone. In the event that S and S plc need to help their business they need to promo te it to the individuals that are moving houses [as white merchandise are significant in a family unit, it is very nearly a necessity]. Source 3 likewise shows that most of the individuals in 1 family unit are 2 people. What's more, as more individuals move into a similar house there is a considerably more prominent need of white products, and as certain houses are very confined thin line white merchandise is the best alternative with the goal that kind of individuals ought to be focus to the S and S plc. Question seven enquires the individuals to what extent prior was the last time that they bought/changed their white great. Most of the individuals addressed this inquiry as most recent 5 years which summarizes to be 48% out of the aggregate of 150 individuals. This shows most of individuals won't spend every now and again on white merchandise as they are possibly supplanted when they are harmed or a lot obsolete, this is essentially on the grounds that that the individuals are now used to the way that that specific white benevolent acts. Additionally another explanation behind individuals not to change their white merchandise bought in most recent 5 years is that the white products innovation hasn’t changed much over the most recent 5 years so no motivation to change their white products, yet as source 8 of my crude data shows that there is an expanding request of new innovation subsequently deal for the thin line white products will deliver benefit to S and S plc as the †Å"savvy consumers† is the prime driver of the market. The pie diagram in a similar source uncovers that the second most elevated level of buyers spending on electricals has a place with the family apparatuses this is a 23% of the use. Inquiry eight pose to the individuals where they buy their kitchen apparatuses; the candidates were given four decisions out of which 3 were pro retailers and one non-pro. Anyway you would expect a pro, for example, Curry or Dixon’s to govern this kind of market, yet most of the people’s answer was ‘other master retailer’ as these two retailers I referenced are not specialists and don't sell all brands that the individuals may be searching for. A few people have had great encounters with certain brands that they wish to keep with. I anticipated most of the offers ought to be claimed by Dixon’s; this is likewise what my sources show to be specific source 11; it shows that most of the offers in the market had a place with these retailers in 2004. Source 9 of my crude data expresses that non-master, for example, ASDA and Tesco have a progressively consistent item offering which is a stage past WIGIG [when its gone its gone offer] that expert retailers use as their deal methodologies. These non-pros sell assortments of brands and requiring little to no effort as well, consequently expanding their deals. Source 9 likewise shows the measurements in the electrical retail showcase this has caused. It has pulled in clients from different markets, for example, PC and Audio-Visual markets since individuals would prefer to purchase something very similar less expensive. This implies S and S plc ought to likewise increment and grow the assortment of electrical products the sell and don't really need to be an expert retailer for white/thin line merchandise. This will build their deals and give them a higher notoriety in the electrical retail advertise. The ninth inquiry in the poll enquires if changes in the conditions were to happen; [including those referenced being referred to six], would they consider purchasing for example supplanting them with thin line forms of the merchandise. Most of the individuals out of 150 addressed â€Å"Yes†, this closed to 86% the rest 14% addressed â€Å"No†. Individuals don’t discover the inclination to supplant their current electrical machines as brisk as some other thing in the family, this is on the grounds that these can be shared and it is possibly going to be a waste in the event that you utilized it once and, at that point discard it particularly when it costs a ton. So as found being referred to 6, a great many people will possibly supplant their kitchen electrical products when they move house. Slim line machines in kitchen is new such a large number of individuals won't be excessively OK with utilizing these, hence deals for these won't increment not long after the advancement. As indicated by the outcomes I for this inquiry it would seem that a significant high level of individuals need to give it a shot and have a dream of what they will be the point at which they get them, since they realize this will spare space in their home regardless of what the measure of individuals in the family unit. There are various reasons why individuals would need to buy thin line kitchen electrical products. One that I believe is not the same as some other is effectiveness of the merchandise. On the off chance that it sets aside the clients cash, they w

Exploring Off Campus

Exploring Off Campus Hey guys, Since most of you reading are going to be future Illinois students and most of you will be living on campus, I thought I would talk about exploring off campus and the benefits of doing so. During my first few weeks of being on campus, walking a block from my residence hall felt a little like going off campus, but now that I’m more familiar with the area, I love venturing around  Urbana and Champaign. For me, going off campus is a reminder that the university isn’t the only thing Champaign-Urbana has to offer. For example, there’s an art studio in Champaign called Figure One, and if you’re super into art and developing design skills, you might be interested in interning there. In my last post, I spoke a lot about music and how to find venues, but I didn’t mention anything about buying music. If any of you like vinyl, there’s a shop  in Urbana that has  everything you could ever want, from tapes to T-shirts. (I am not a paid sponsor, I promise!) Exploring off campus has also allowed me to meet a lot of people I wouldn’t have met otherwise, which is a nice experience for me. I think an important part of life is trying to experience as much as you can while you can, and college is the perfect time to do that. I hope after reading this that you won’t confine yourself to the small bubble of campus when you come to Illinois. Take care and good luck! Indyia Class of 2019 I’m an Art Foundation student in the College of Fine and Applied Arts, and after Art Foundation I plan on majoring in Art Education. With my degree and teaching certificate, I want to teach children how to use their emotions, thoughts, and surroundings to create art.

Red Bull Marketing Plan - 2846 Words

Red Bull Marketing Plan Introduction Red Bull, the iconic pioneer of the late 20th century energy drink movement, is enormously successful and popular. Everyone has had days where a cup of coffee seems woefully inadequate, and beverages such as Red Bull â€Å"give you wings†, as their slogan promises, and offer a refreshing lift to help people conquer their overfilled schedules and endless meetings. However, with only one flavor and a seemingly narrow target demographic, is Red Bull really capitalizing on their significant brand equity? In this marketing plan, we will discuss the possibilities that lay ahead for Red Bull, including modifications to product, pricing, distribution, and promotional strategies. Since Red Bull is such a†¦show more content†¦Despite the plethora of strengths and opportunities, there are also threats to the product’s success. One of the main threats is the wide variety of competition that has arisen during the past few years. Many companies such as Monster and AMP have created similar energy drinks that offer more options in flavor and a cheaper price per fluid ounce. Further advances from such competitors provide the primary threat to Red Bull’s success. Another threat to Red Bull is the increasing societal focus on consuming products that are healthy and/or all natural. If this health-conscious societal trend continues, the artificial ingredients in Red Bull and the associated health risks could cause the drink to lose significant popularity. Competitive Analysis In any given market you are bound to have competition, in the case of Red Bull, they were the first company to launch their product that is meant to energize and increase performance. Ever since the release of Red Bull products into the United States in 1996 (www.Redbull.com), they have come across quite a bit of competition. Companies like Monster and Rockstar have since come out with a similar product to Red Bull with a different twist. Considering the fact that these companies are marketing to the same target audience, it is important that they have built up theirShow MoreRelatedRed Bull Marketing Plan7856 Words   |  32 PagesHow Red Bull woke up the teen market It looks (and tastes) like medicine, but it still conquered the soft drinks trade. Now the edgy pick-me-up is moving into the grown-up world of motor racing. John Arlidge reports reddit this John Arlidge The Observer, Sunday 5 December 2004 Article history At this time of year fallen leaves shroud the carefully planned suburbs of Milton Keynes. Mist drifts in from the fields. The posh car firms - Mercedes, Volkswagen, Audi - whose UK head offices ringRead MoreRed Bull Marketing Plan1809 Words   |  8 Pages 2 Executive Summary 2 Current Marketing Situation 2 Market Description 2 Benefits and Product features 2 Product Review 2 Competitive Review 3 Distribution Review 3 SWOT Analysis 3 Strengths 3 Weaknesses 3 Opportunities 3 Threats 3 Objective and Issues 4 Objectives 4 Issues 4 Marketing Strategy 4 Positioning 4 ProductRead MoreRed Bull s Marketing Plan1079 Words   |  5 Pagesworld of Red Bull, a world where anything is possible through high levels of caffeine consumption. Don’t believe wingsuiting down a mountain, parkouring the Grand Canyon or breaking the speed of sound while freefalling from the stratosphere is plausible? If rational and conventional thinking dictates everyday life then the answer is simply no. Although Red Bull strives to genuinely identify with consumers, the company endorses an idealistic world. The main focus of Red Bull’s marketing plan revolvesRead MoreMarketing Plan For Red Bull Gmbh3864 Words   |  16 PagesMARKETING PLAN: RED BULL Company Red Bull GmbH Brand/Product/Service: Red Bull Prepared by: Group 5A Anoop Kamboj I Deepak Tamak I Harshraj Pethraj Mehta I Amit Simant I Ranjit Kaur Chandel OVERVIEW Red Bull was introduced for the first time in 1987 by Dietrich Mateschitz in Austria. The launch of Red Bull gave birth to a whole new product category of energy drinks. It is sold in over 166 countries all over the world, and more than 40 billion cans have been sold till now. It uses the famousRead MoreDirect Marketing with Red Bull!1369 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction How should Red Bull market its brand in the future? I think, although Red Bull has been extremely successful in the past, times have changed and the company and products should change with it, otherwise we probably lose market share to the tremendous increased number of competitors in no time.At the height of early mornings and late nights, Red Bull energy drink became the fuel of choice for people from all walks of life. So how is Red Bull marketing its brand to meet the changing needsRead MoreRed Bull Company Analysis1061 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Analysis Red Bull is an energy drink sold by Austrian company Red Bull GmbH, created in 1987. Red Bull is the most popular energy drink in the world, with 4.5 billion cans sold each year. Austrian entrepreneur Dietrich Mateschitz founded   Red Bull GmbH in a partnership with Chaleo Yoovidhya. After the product was introduced the consumption doubled year by year in Austria, so the company decided to introduce Red Bull in first foreign  markets. Those markets includedRead MoreRed Bulls Market1604 Words   |  7 PagesA Bull s Market - the marketing of Red Bull energy drink Red Bull, Austria s biggest export since Arnold Schwarzenegger, has methodically created and dominated the energy drink category much in the way players of the board game Risk would defeat their opponents. Dietrich Mateschitz, the owner of Red Bull International, created the highly caffeinated beverage in 1987. Five years later, the drink spread into neighboring countries like Hungary and Slovenia, followed by Germany and Switzerland.Read MoreRed Bull993 Words   |  4 PagesRed bull is the worlds oldest and most successful energy drink brands. In 1966, Red Bull was born in Thailand as a kind of vitamin energy drink, and then Austrian entrepreneur  Dietrich Mateschitz  was inspired by this pre-existing energy drink and took this idea, modified the ingredients to suit the tastes of westerners. Now it has more than 40 years of history so far with excellent quality and good reputation, Red Bull drinks are sold in more than 140 countries and regions around the world, rankRead MoreRe dbull Branding Strategy1207 Words   |  5 Pagestowards the purchase of intended products. Market segmentation is the basis for marketing strategy development. A company needs to design the right strategies to develop the relationships between its products to right consumers. Case section In terms of Red bull, the demographic and psychographic segmentation strategies are applied in their product design and branding approach. A key component of Red Bull’s global success is that it takes social variables into account on a global scaleRead MoreRed Bull: the Drink for Generation Y970 Words   |  4 Pages1. What is the marketing mix for Red Bull? What markets does Red Bull attempt to reach? How do marketing mix elements and target markets combine to form the firm’s marketing strategy? The marketing mix for Red Bull consists of the following: Product: Energy drink Price: $1.99 (premium) Distribution: Across clubs and similar outlets, mass merchandisers Marketing Communication: Word-of-mouth to television advertising Red Bull attempts to reach extremists, sports enthusiasts

Chinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay - 1428 Words

Cohen 1 Jonathan Cohen Ms. Samuel Honor British Literature October 18, 2016 Things Fall Apart In the late nineteenth century an unknowing and pure style of life was torn to pieces by the corrupt and power hunger dictatorship known as Christianity. In Nigeria a tribe called the Igbo lived a simple life that will soon be torn apart from the impurities of the Europeans. The Igbo live a life of simple trade and democracy, brutal wars, and a strong belief in their religion. To this tribe many people had the aspect of that the Igbo are capable of doing anything as long as the their gods favor their side, however they were wrong. During the entirety of Chinua Achebe s Historical Fiction Things Fall Apart his excellent use of longevity and specific details and events to describe the tribe s purity and happiness to their religion before the Igbo are torn apart and succumbs to impurity. The purity had shone through the clouds of impurity by the use of the author s skillfully specific details and longevity. The Igbo Tribes unknowing exsistance of the world and the outside of the system of tribal life. When the white man (Europeans) first show up on his iron horse the Igbo murder him for he was seen as a bad omen from the messenger of the gods, the Oracles, not as a messenger. He was not albino. He was quite different and he was riding an iron horse. The first people who saw him ran away, but he stood beckoning to them. In the end Cohen 2 the fearless ones wentShow MoreRelatedChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 PagesThings fall apart is a classic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the Igbo tribe of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. Strong individual with a passionate belief in all the values and traditions of his people. Chinua Achebe presents Okonkwo as a particular kind of tragic protagonist, a great man who carries the fate of his people. Okonkwo is a man who is inflexible andRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1033 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Chinua Achebe is a famous Nigerian novelist in worldwide. Things fall apart is Chinua Achebe’s first novel published in 1958, the year after Ghana became the first African nation to gain independence. And this novel is one of the first African novels to gain worldwide recognition. (Phil Mongredien, 2010) This novel presents people a story of an African Igbo tribal hero, Okonkwo, from his growth to death. The fate of Okonkwo also indicates the fate of Africa caused by the colonizationRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart883 Words   |  4 Pagesdehumanize the native population and convince themselves that they are helping. Chinua Achebe’s book Things Fall Apart attempts to correct these misguided views of African societies by portraying a more complex culture that values peace, and the art of conversation. Achebe also tries to portray the idea that not all European people they come in contact with are aggressive, and misconstrued in their view of the African societ ies. Achebe tries to show us the value of his society through repeated views into conversationsRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1410 Words   |  6 PagesTeddy Manfre Ms. Blass ENG 209-001 April 24, 2017 Things Fall Apart In 1958, Chinua Achebe a famous Nigerian author publishes one of his most famous novels Things Fall Apart. The novel takes place in a Nigerian village called Umuofia. During the time that this novel is published Nigeria is being criticized by the Europeans for being uncivilized. In response, Achebe uses his brilliance in this novel to express the valued history of his people to his audience. His focus in the novel is on the pre-colonizedRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1015 Words   |  5 PagesIn his novel Things Fall Apart, author Chinua Achebe utilizes his distinctive writing style in order to accurately capture the culture and customs of the Igbo people despite writing his story in a foreign language. Five aspects of Achebe’s style that make his writing unique is the straightforward diction present in dialogue, the inclusion of native parables convey Igbo life authentically, the inclusion of native Igbo words and phrases, detailed descriptions of nature and the usage of figurative languageRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1702 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Things Fall Apart Biographical information about the author: Chinua Achebe was born in Nigeria in 1930. He had an early career as a radio host, and later became the Senior Research Fellow at the University of Nigeria. After moving to America, he became an English professor at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Achebe has won numerous awards for his poetry and fiction, including the Man Booker prize and Commonwealth Poetry Price. He currently teaches at Bard College. Author: Chinua AchebeRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1347 Words   |  6 PagesCulture is an Important Element of Society Chinua Achebe is the author of when Things Fall Apart while Joseph Conrad authored Heart of Darkness. Conrad and Achebe set their individual titles in Africa; Achebe is an African writer whereas Conrad is Polish-British. The authors draw strength from their backgrounds to validity the authenticity of their fictional novels. Conrad writes from his experiences in the British and French navies while Achebe uses his African heritage. The theme of culture isRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1248 Words   |  5 PagesChris Lowndes Ms. Cook A.P.L.C. 21 October 2015 We Are Family: Hardships in One s Family in Things Fall Apart Specific attributes correlate with each other to help create or not create the ideal strong family. However, through those attributes arise conflicts and major disputes. This issue of trying to achieve and create a strong family is of immense importance in one’s life, especially in Chinua Achebe’s, Things Fall Apart, a milestone in African literature. For instance, the father leaves his legacyRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pagescertain degree of the priest class, libation, holidays, creation stories, divine systems of punishments and rewards. In the novel, Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe, is a story of tragic fall of a protagonist and the Igbo culture. Achebe demonstrates different examples and situations of where an African culture, in the instances of tribal religions, did certain things because of their tradition is and the way they developed into. African cultures pondered life mysteries and articulated theirRead Mo reChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1314 Words   |  6 PagesChinua Achebe masterpiece â€Å"Things Fall Apart† (1959) is the classic story of Okonkwo, a young man who strives to be revered by his village and family but because of his own internal character flaws meets his own demise. In the Igbo culture, family traditions are an important narrative throughout the novel. Okonkwo, the protagonist character of this story, begins with many attributes of what would be concluded as a hero with his cultural society. He is hard working, a material provider, feared and

Chartered Accountant Free Essays

Chartered accountants are responsible for preparing or reporting on financial statements for presentation to the public. Chartered accountants act as consultants on financial matters, taxation, accounting and computer systems, estate planning and management reporting and procedures. They accept appointments such as executors, liquidators, trustees or curators. We will write a custom essay sample on Chartered Accountant or any similar topic only for you Order Now What am I going to do in this occupation? Accounting The primary responsibility of chartered accountants in practice, is to report on the financial statements of clients, to the clients’ shareholders as required by its constitution or through legislation.In order to compile reports, chartered accountants examine the books and records of the client, considering the adequacy of the controls over the safe-keeping of the client’s assets, as well as the fairness of the financial statements prepared by the client for presentation to its shareholders or the public. Planning and management Chartered accountants compile reports on aspects of management, for use by the client in improving the management of the company.They investigate the accounting methods adopted by clients and make recommendations for the improvement thereof. Auditing Chartered accountants investigate the financial reports of the company and then report on it. Computerisation They also assist in the installation of computerised systems and the development of programmes, the planning of financial models and the giving of advice regarding hard-and software purchases. Taxation Chartered accountants are tax specialists and they give advice on determining of and the legal manner of saving tax.Legal matters It is important that chartered accountants are well versed in mercantile and company law and are therefore able to handle the legal aspects of contracts, estate planning, and are able to accept appointments such as trustees in insolvent estates, liquidators of insolvent companies or curators where people are unable to administer their own affairs. Financial management Chartered accountants who choose to specialise in a career in commerce and industry normally advance to positions in top management, such as financial directors. In this position accountants are responsible for control over the funds and assets of the company or institution, the preparation of financial or management reports to top management and the interpretation thereof in order to increase efficiency and profitability. Requirements What kind of personality do I need? To be successful, qualities such as integrity, intelligence, good judgement, a strong analytical predisposition and determination are needed. It is also necessary to be able to work and convey recommendations both clearly and accurately. What kind of school training do I need?A Senior Certificate (matric exemption) with Mathematics as a major subject is essential in order to study further in this field. Compulsory school subjects: Mathematics. Recommended school subjects: Accounting, Economics, Business Economics. What further training do I need? Until recently persons wishing to qualify as chartered accountants could only obtain their practical/business training with a firm of approved registered accountants and auditors in public practice (TIPP). This training is now, however, also available in approved training organisations outside of public practice (TOPP).The training outside of public practice will be of the same standard as that offered by a practising firm. The working environment and the practical experience, will however, be different. The following routes are available in training as a chartered accountant: †¢ Enrol for a three-year B. Com. (Acc. ) degree or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution, then, register for a one-year CTA (Certificate of Theory and Accountancy) or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution, then, enter into a three-year training contract either with an auditing firm or an pproved training organisation in commerce and industry. †¢ Enrol for a three-year full-time B. Com. (Acc. ) degree or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution, then, register for a two-year post graduate part-time CTA or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution, then, enter into a three-year training contract either with an auditing firm or an approved training organisation in commerce and industry. †¢ Enrol for a B. Com. (Acc. degree or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution and enter into a five-year training contract with an auditing firm or an approved training organisation in commerce and industry, then, register for a CTA or equivalent at an approved tertiary institution. After following any one of the above-mentioned routes, the following needs to be done: †¢ Write part 1 of the Qualifying Examination (QE) after completing the CTA or equivalent and after entering into a training contract. †¢ Write part 2 of the Qualifying Examination (QE) after completing 18 months of training. In addition to the practical training, one would be required to complete approximately 6 months of part-time study in order to specialise either in Auditing or Financial Management, prior to writing part 2 of the Qualifying Examination). †¢ Register with the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants as a chartered accountant (CA). Where can I work? Chartered accountants work in registered firms o r with practising chartered accountants. When qualified they may wish to remain with the firms where articles were served and look forward to eventual partnerships. They work in commerce and industry and in the academic world as lecturers. Can I work for myself in this occupation? Chartered accountants may start private practices in which case broad experience is required to take care of the needs of a wide range of clients, or they may enter into partnerships with other chartered accountants. They may also start businesses in the commercial and industrial arena. †¢ BENEFITS †¢ Fantastic professional development and travel opportunities †¢ An internationally recognised professional designation †¢ Membership of he  Global Accounting Alliance †¢ Being part of an elite professional network †¢ Lifelong support ; development opportunities from the Institute †¢ The status membership of Australia’s most respected professional accountancy body – the Institute †¢ Possessing the only Australian accounting qualification accredited by higher education providers and allows for exemption in over 60 maste r degrees. Download  the list of available CA Plus pathway options by university †¢ Earning good money †¢ Enjoying a secure role with an exciting career path.Chartered Accountant uses the designation CA(SA) and is regulated by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants Following the route offered by Stellenbosch, a student have to register for the BAcc degree (3 years), and then either do the HonsBAcc degree (1 year) or the Post Graduate Diploma in Accountancy (1 year). After gaining the required theoretical knowledge at Stellenbosch, students have to enter into a 3 year contract with a registered auditing firm or other registered training organisation in commerce and industry to gain the required practical experience. In the first year of their internship, students are allowed to write Part I of the Qualifying Examination (QE). Passing the Part I of the QE allows a student to complete a specialism course in either Auditing or Financial Management (not offered by the University of Stellenbosch) and, after completing 18 months of internship, is eligible to write Part II of the QE. A student who complies with all these requirements and has completed his/her 3 years of internship, is allowed to register as a Chartered Accountant (South Africa). 1.Once you pass out your Class 10th examinations from a school which is recognized by the central government you need to Enrol with the Institute for Common Proficiency Test. 2. After completing the Class 12 ie Senior Secondary Examinations the student should appear for Common Proficiency Test which is held twice a year ie june december though the exam dates keep changing. 3. Join PCC, articled training with a certified Chartered Accountant and register for a 100 Hours Information Technology Training[ITT] with listed institutes like NIIT, Aptech etc after passing CPT 10+2 Exams. . The Student should complete the 100 Hours ITT Course within 3 months of time which is generally a 25days program based on 4 hours/day schedule with the computer institute and its useful for learning computer based auditing and related computer course. 5. Next the CA Student has to appear for PCE Exam[Professional Competence Examination] if he has worked as a article clerk with a CA for a period of 15 months minimum 3months prior to the exam month and also has to have completed the 100 Hours computer training course.Note that 8 months of audit training is equally treated as 6 months of articled training as per the requirement. 6. Next the student has to join the CA Final course after passing the above mentioned PCE and while registering collect study materials and start the preperation for final CA Exams. He should also complete General Management and Communication Skills Course during the last 12 months of articled trianing and should also have completed 3. 5 years articled training. 7. Appear for the final CA Exam when the practical training is completed.Pass the final exam and complete the General Management and Communication Skills Course[GMCS] After the completion of all the above mentioned steps , the student would be called Associate Chartered Accountant[ACA] because he is in the starting stage and after professional experiance he would become Fellows Chartered Accountant[FCA] after which he is eligible to hold a certificate for public practice Salary -Rs 368,845 – Rs 829,981 Bonus- Rs 24,577 – Rs 101,843 Profit Sharing- Rs 17,000 – Rs 100,671 Commission- Rs 9,826 – Rs 9 7,211 How to cite Chartered Accountant, Papers

Midpoint Computing Elasticity

Question: Describe about the Midpoint Computing Elasticity. Answer: 1. Midpoint method of computing elasticity of demand is based on the initial and final values of the two variables namely price and quantity demanded. Since it is based on the initial and final values, hence it could be used for computation only when information about the two points on the demand curve is known. The mathematical representation for computation of the elasticity of demand using the mid-point method is shown below (Krugman Wells, 2013). In the above formula, B1 and B2 are the initial and final quantities demanded respectively. Further, A1 and A2 are the initial and final price per unit quantity respectively. Even though midpoint method is a common method of computing elasticity of demand, there are other methods such as arc method and point elasticity method which can also be used to compute the elasticity of demand. Arc elasticity of demand computation mechanism is used when the demand equation is not given. However, the point elasticity method can be used when the exact demand curve is known (Pindyck Rubinfeld, 2011). The main advantage of the mid-point approach to compute elasticity of demand is that irrespective of the points taken into consideration, the elasticity value remains the same which is unlike the other methods especially the point elasticity where the value is susceptible to be different at various points (Mankiw, 2014). 2. The key determinants of the price elasticity of demand of a given product are the following (Nicholson Snyder, 2011). Close substitute availability If there are close substitutes available for the given product, the price elasticity of demand tends to be higher as with the increase in price, the consumers could shift to cheaper substitutes thus significantly lowering the consumption. However, in case of lower availability of substitutes, even in the event of price rise there would not be much substitutes and hence elasticity would be lower. Nature of goods The elasticity tends to be typically lower for staple or basic foods unlike luxury goods whose elasticity tends to be much higher. This is because basic goods such as rice, wheat tend to be pivotal unlike luxury goods such as high end cars and gadgets whose purchase could be postponed to later times. Extent of budget dedicated to the given product It has been observed that for products which tend to form a higher portion of the budget tend to more price elastic in comparison to whose which contribute a relatively less significant or insignificant portion of the overall budget. Out of the above determinants, the most significant determinant of price elasticity of demand is availability of close substitutes as it is the most fundamental determinant of elasticity of the given product. The other determinants play a rather secondary role with regards to elasticity determination (Mankiw, 2014). 3. For estimation of the underlying price elasticity of demand of CDs, the formula to be used is shown below (Krugman Wells, 2013). Price elasticity of demand (PED) = % change in quantity demanded of CD/% change in price of CD Initial price of CD = $ 21 Final price of CD = $ 15 % change in price of CD = ((15-21)/21)*100 = -28.57% Increase in quantity of CD demanded = 30% Hence, PED = 30/-28.57 = -1.05 As the PED of CDs is greater than 1, it implies that demand for CDs is elastic and hence the price should be decreased as it would lead to an increase in the overall revenue. This is because with the decrease in price, the percentage increase in quantity demanded would be greater than the percentage decrease in price. The result of this would be higher revenue for the company as the revenue is the product of price and quantity demanded (Pindyck Rubinfeld, 2011). 4. For estimation of the underlying price elasticity of demand of 33 songs, the formula to be used is shown below (Samuelson Marks, 2003). Price elasticity of demand (PED) = % change in quantity demanded of 33 songs/% change in price of 33 songs Initial price per download = $ 0.99 Final price per download = $ 1.29 Percentage change in price of 33 songs = [(1.29-0.99)/0.99]*100 = 30.3% Percentage change in quantity demanded of 33 songs = -35% Hence, PED = -35/30.3 = 1.155 5. Percentage change in price of chocolate sauce = -5% Percentage change in quantity demanded of chocolate sauce = 10% Hence, price elasticity of demand of chocolate sauce = 10/-5 = -2 Cross price elasticity of ice cream with respect to price of chocolate sauce =% change in demand of ice cream/% change in price of chocolate sauce Percentage change in price of chocolate sauce = -5% Percentage change in quantity demanded of ice cream = 15% Hence, cross price elasticity = 15/-5 = -3 As the cross price elasticity of ice cream with regards to chocolate sauce is negative, it implies that ice cream and chocolate sauce are complements (Nicholson Snyder, 2011). References Krugman, P Wells, G 2013, Microeconomics, 3rd eds., Worth Publishers, London Mankiw, G 2014, Microeconomics, 6th eds., Worth Publishers, London Nicholson, W Snyder, C 2011, Fundamentals of Microeconomics, 11th eds., Cengage Learning, New York Pindyck, R Rubinfeld, D 2011, Microeconomics, 5th eds., Prentice-Hall Publications, London Samuelson, W Marks, S 2003, Managerial Economics, 4th eds., Wiley Publications, New York

Corporate Social Responsibility and Starbucks Primary Stakeholders Essay Example

Corporate Social Responsibility and Starbucks Primary Stakeholders Paper Case Content/Instructions 1. Introduce the organization/company, the case, and provide a brief history of the organization. 2. Provide a clear, concise statement of the problem(s)/issues(s). 3. Identify primary and secondary internal and external stakeholders affected, describe their stakes in the issue, analyze the situation for effect on these stakeholders, and describe the issues and impact from the stakeholders’ views. 4. Summarize the primary and secondary ethical issues(s) involved. . Describe the organization’s strategy in dealing with this issue(s), critique the strategy/actions taken, using facts from the course to defend your critique, and briefly state the outcomes the organization actually experienced †¦stock price, credibility, market share, management changes, residual stakeholder backlash, unresolved problems, etc. 6. State your conclusions and recommendations for other/more effective actions the company could have taken to produce better stakeholder outcomes. Support your argument with course facts/data/decision models/outside sources. 7. Each partner will write a one page summary of the case. 8. Prepare a presentation, 10 – 15 minutes (audience discussion after presentation). 2. (Include this with Starbucks having difficulties) Starbucks primary stakeholders are their employees, customers, shareholders, investors, suppliers, coffee farmers, local communities, and other business partners. Secondary stakeholders are media outlets, government, nviromentalist groups, and their competitors. . 5. Starbucks is using Corporate Social Responsibilty actions to tackle a lot of the issues they face. Starbucks defines CSR as conducting business in ways that produce social, environmental and economic benefits for the communities in which they operate and for the company’s stakeholders and shareholders. They have created internal structures to ensure that any emerging issues are recognized, prioritized, and addressed in a consistent way t hroughout the company. We will write a custom essay sample on Corporate Social Responsibility and Starbucks Primary Stakeholders specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Corporate Social Responsibility and Starbucks Primary Stakeholders specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Corporate Social Responsibility and Starbucks Primary Stakeholders specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In response to the over consumption of water, they are in the process of installing buttons that will turn on the faucet instantly and momentarily. This will save approximatley 150 gallons of water per day in each store. Starbucks has also been named as one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies by Ethisphere Magazine. This is based off of their corporate citizenship and responsibility, corporate governance, innovation that contributes to public well being, leadership, and internal systems ethics/compliance program. Starbucks has also gave back to the communities they do business in and around the world. The last CSR report that was published in 2007, shows they gave approximatley 18. 01 million in philanthropic contributions. 2. Starbucks has been hit by the weakened economy as consumers are trying to cut back on their spending. It is much harder to draw in customers today that are willing to pay around $3 for a cup of coffee than before when the economy was booming. Fast food chains like McDonald’s are capitlizing on Starbuck’s â€Å"expensive† reputation by offering coffee products at a lesser cost. . In response to this, Starbucks is using a business-level strategic manaemetn strategy in order to compete back. They have introduced a new instant coffee called Starbucks Via, which is less than $1 a cup. This has expanded into many new markets, including airlines. They have expanded their menu in order to compete as well. You will now see â€Å"value meals† in their bistros. You can also order breakfast sandwiches, lunch items, and a wider selection of pastry items. 3. Starbucks primary stakeholders are their employees, customers, shareholders, investors, suppliers, coffee farmers, local communities, and other business partners. Secondary stakeholders are media outlets, government, enviromentalist groups, and their competitors. Sources http://business. timesonline. co. uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/leisure/article5240824. ece http://abcnews. go. com/International/SmartHome/story? id=5964908page=1 http://www. starbucks. com/aboutus/csrreport/Starbucks_CSR_FY2007. pdf http://cachef. ft. com/cms/s/2/aa9831ce-c266-11dd-a350-000077b07658. html

Avatar Essays

Avatar Essays Avatar Paper Avatar Paper Essay Topic: Film The film Avatar is about an American corporation that is mining rare mineral called unobtainium that can only be found in Pandora. Jake Sully, a handicapped ex-Marine, has to operate an avatar and act as a bodyguard because his twin brother who was trained to operate an avatar was killed. Soon after, Jake was told to persuade the Native inhabitants of Pandora, the Navi, to move out of the way so that the corporation could mine the huge unobtainium deposit located under their home. After many experience living as a Navi, Jake managed to become one of their people. The corporation moved in to destroy the Navis home because Jake took too long. Once the Navis home was destroyed, Jake realized how evil the corporation was and rebels against the corporation. In the end, the Navi and Jake manage to gain victory over the Marines and the evil corporation. Many have criticized this film as racist because of the male protagonist being a white man. I dont think Avatar is a racist film at all. Personally I didnt feel offended that there were no Asians or African Americans in the film. If the Jake was played by a black man like Will Smith or Denzel Washington, then the ending would be spoiled because we watched enough Will Smith movies to know that he will save the Navi and end up being the hero. Using a not-so-well-known actor would question how the film would end. Also, Jake is not the only one who decides to change sides. The operations leader, Selfridge, also learns that what hes doing is wrong. The Vatican commentators gave Avatar negative comments, saying that the film gets dragged down by a spiritualism linked to the worship of nature. In this case, the Navi worship a goddess named Eewa. They are very religious beings that live in a gigantic tree. (LOsservatore Romano). I dont think the film was in any way offensive towards religion. The Navi were representatives of the Natives in our time, who were also very in touch with nature. The conservatives in the US claim that the movie is anti-American and anti-capitalist in its portrayal of humans as greedy creatures. I disagree with the conservatives. Greed is one of the true natures of humans. We are naturally greedy and want more then what we have already. James Cameron wasnt trying to offend the citizens of the United States but just trying show the nature of humans. The doctor in the film, Grace, was shown to be smoking throughout the entire movie. Smoke Free Movies, a campaign, took offence to this act. James Cameron states that he was making the character look evil. I agree with James Cameron when he responded to this comment by saying that we need to get used to modern times. If smoking is bad and shouldnt be shown in movies, then wouldnt that mean stealing and murder shouldnt be shown as well because its bad. The Marine Corps accused Avatar of stereotyping members of the Marines. I think that Avatar does stereotype members of the Marines. All the Marines in the movie kill the creatures and Navi without hesitation. When the Hometree was being bombarded, none of the ships backed out or even thought about disobeying except the girl. This shows how ruthless and greedy these men are. I would have made it so that more than just the girl back off from the attack just to show how sympathetic they are. All those people who wish Pandora is real are total losers. Its a science-fiction movie for goodness sakes. How can you criticize a movie by saying the alien planet doesnt exist. Some person even said he wanted to live like a Navi. I definitely disagree with their criticism towards Avatar. I cant believe people would actually become depressed because Pandora doesnt exist. Thats just plain stupid. All those people who wish Pandora need to go experience the world more. Besides, even if Pandora was real, Im sure theyd end up going there and getting killed.

Security awareness Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Security awareness - Article Example security awareness campaign will ensure the employees are informed and updated on various security issues that are vital in protection of the company’s resources. Security awareness campaign will aim at creating an environment that is secure in order to protect the organization and clients from breaches (McGovern, 52). The campaign will target creation of awareness and will incorporate the use of topical posters, online general awareness courses, newsletter, videos, email campaigns and forums. The goal of the campaign is to ensure reinforcement of security best practices. The campaign will target all the departments in the organization. The topics to be covered during the training entails email safety, mobile security, physical security, passwords and access control, importance of individual responsibility, definition of key cyber security terms, phishing, social engineering, data protection and destruction, threats and virus protection, internet safety, federal information and security management act together with demonstration of practical examples of vulnerability and security threats. The campaign and training will target one department at a time with an intention of ensuring all the departments are covered. At the end of the training the employees should be able to avoid breaches, pass audit requirement for compliance, create a secure environment for the organization, practice and learn secure habits and gain awareness of vulnerabilities and information security threats. The employees will be observed after the training period to assess the impact of the program (McGovern,

Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King Jr's powerful Speech Essay

Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King Jr's powerful Speech - Essay Example This gave the black people of America the courage to stand up for themselves and to do what is right. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. lit a fire in the hearts and souls of those people and it gave many of them the hope that they needed to continue to find equality. While he had a dream, he needed to use his speech to encourage others to also envision the goals he had and to not give up. His speech was powerful, had a motive and was memorable. It also became a major piece in history in the civil rights movement for black people, giving the people the same belief he had that they would one day become liberated from the injustices that black people in America were facing. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote this speech with the intention to inspire people within his own specific race though it could be applied to other non-Caucasians to seek the same rights. He had a motive to inspire and provide courage to the people for whom he was representing to hop on the bandwagon and no longer be suppr essed by the laws that were wrongly enforced against those people of race. His powerful remarks in his â€Å"I have a dream,† speech were meant to give these people something to look forward to from the perspective that what he was doing would encourage others to also fight with him to take a stand on civil rights. He had an image of what he wanted to see done in America, he let his listeners know what that vision was and he gave the truth all within a short speech that he probably had no idea would change the course of history forever. To write this speech and then to deliver it with such intensity was what helped gain the numbers of people that he knew would help his race on their fight toward equal rights. It was not just the language but the way he said the words with such passion that would create this difference. Dr. King even started his message talking about how things were in the present day, how they had been and how they should be in accordance with civil rights an d the same rights for Negros as white people. He knew when he first began his speech, addressing his crowd with the information that he knew would be one of the greatest demonstrations ever and knowing that it would in some ways be historical. According to writer Amy Tan, she discusses in her â€Å"Mother Tongue† essay that language can be powerful. In some ways, when she delivered a speech, she found herself using monumental style phrases as well and they could be interpreted in many different ways. The phrases were not simple, using English dialect that she had learned in her English classes. She found that when she was talking to her own mother, she was using a different style of language to speak to her mother. Her family was of Asian descent and her mother spoke in incomplete sentences and broken English. These sentences were short and to the point and uses dialect that Tan calls â€Å"expressive command.† Tan grew up with her mother’s style of speaking and though many of Tan’s own friends could not understand what her mother was saying, Tan did (Tan, 77-78). King, to get his message out, had to speak in ways that did use words creatively. His speech is almost poetic. Others needed to understand what he was

Pulsed Radio Frequency Energy as Physical Therapy

Pulsed Radio Frequency Energy as Physical Therapy CHAPTER V DISCUSSION Many adults with vascular disease and/or diabetes suffer with chronic leg or foot ulcers, leading to loss of functional ability, poor quality of life and long term ill-health. Studies on patients with chronic leg ulcers have reported the average duration of these ulcers is around 12-13 months, around 60-70% of patients have recurring ulcers, 24% of patients are hospitalized because of the ulcers and most people suffer from the condition for an average of 15 or more years. Care for chronic wounds is reported to cost 2-3% of total health care spending in developed countries and these costs are set to rise with ageing populations. Treatment in the U.S. costs over 3 billion $US and the loss of over 2 million workdays a year. Similarly, Harding quotes a cost of  £400 million each year in the U.K. In Australia, wound dressings are the second most frequent procedure in General Practitioner practice and chronic wound care accounts for 22-50% of community nursing time in the UK and Australi a (Edwards et al.,2013). In addition to direct health care costs, chronic wounds are associated with hidden burdens on the community resulting from loss of mobility, decreased functional ability, social isolation and loss of participation in the workforce and society (Price and Krasner, 2012). The use of pulsed radio-frequency electromagnetic field (PEMF), also termed pulsed radiofrequency energy (PRFE) therapy has shown notable success in healing of chronic wounds. PEMF is a non-ionising energy at the shortwave radiofrequency band of the electromagnetic spectrum, commonly at a frequency of 27.12MHz. Since the introduction of PEMF  Ã‚  Ã‚   in the 1950s, clinical studies on healing of chronic wounds and surgical recovery, as well orthopaedic studies have documented PEMF as a successful clinical therapy. PEMF therapy is none invasive and is delivered through the wound dressing, and to date has shown no unwanted side effects. With positive reports in the literature documenting PEMF as an effective therapy, its wider adoption as an adjunct therapy seems warranted (Rawe,2012). The measurement of wound dimension is an important component of successful wound management. Monitoring changes in wound area allows assessment of treatment efficacy and early detection of stasis or deterioration. The photographic method is an accurate alternative to digital planimetry system (Visitrak TM ) for measuring wound area. The photographic method is a more appropriate technique for clean and uncontaminated wounds, as contact with the wound bed is avoided (Chang et al.,2011). This study investigated the efficacy of pulsed radio frequency energy as physical therapy modality in the treatment of chronic lower limb ulcers through reducing wound surface area (WSA) and wound volume. The findings of this study indicated significant decrease in WSA after treatment in both groups A and B (P

Mental Health Court Essay

Mental health courts are a resource given to prisoners who would normally be put in prison if they had not decided to join this special program. Mental health court is a court run program by the district attorney’s office in some counties. This program is based off of traditional court room structure but is also paired with community services. Mental health courts solve a lot of different problems within our criminal justice system. The first problem it solves is the systematic problem that we have with putting seriously mentally ill offenders in prison instead of putting them in a mental hospital or going through a mental health court program to help them deal with their illness. This gives the offenders the ability to learn how to handle their illness and stay on track to getting their life back together (Thompson, M., Osher, F., & Tomasini-Joshi, D. ,2008). People who work in the mental health court systems take the time out of their day to really take a critical look at th e issues that offenders with mental illnesses face in the criminal justice system. They help craft new ways to deal with these offenders for example with some people you need a more hands on approach in their treatment program and a soft guiding hand, but with other individuals you need to have a firmer no nonsense approach to make them realize that this is not a game but rather an opportunity to get their life back together. The mental health court really gives offenders the ability to work on major mental illnesses while working on taking care of legal issues. This is a very important step in the criminal justice system, because many individuals only committed these crimes due to the fact that they were off their medication at the time the crime occurred (Thompson, M., Osher, F., & Tomasini-Joshi, D. 2008). Mental health courts are very similar to a drug court that you would see. Mental health courts are more of a relaxed dynamic compared to your traditional court room setting. Mental health courts typically meet once a week on a specific day and at a specific ti me. Before the mental health court the case worker, probation officer, judge, and many other people apart of the mental health court process meet to discuss each individual before they see them that day. They spend this time making decisions on what to do with certain individuals who aren’t complying with the terms and also how to keep encouraging everyone who is doing a great job in the program. Mental health court is defiantly more of an encouraging environment for offenders than a traditional court room setting. You have a lot of people who truly want to rehabilitate these offenders and give all their effort to do so. Mental health court is a program that is voluntary. Offenders must opt-in to mental health court to receive the treatment that he/she wants to receive. Some places give the offender the ability to observe the mental health court process while they decide if they want to participate. Although many apply for mental health court not all are accepted into this pr ogram. In order to be accepted into mental health court you have to have had an evaluation with a psychiatrist and have been diagnosed with a mental illness. Every court varies and because of the extensive amount of disorders in the DSM which as of this year is now 800 pages long not every disorder is accepted as the right diagnosis for mental health court. While I am talking about this section I am going to use York County as an example for what is expected of someone in mental health court and what diagnostic criteria you have to meet. To be accepted into the York County mental health court you must meet the diagnostic criteria which means you must be diagnosed with a major Axis I diagnosis, which includes disorders like Bipolar Disorders, Major Depressive Disorders, and Schizophrenia. PTSD is usually only excepted when you are a veteran and then you would not go into the mental health court but into the veteran’s court that they offer. Other disorders besides these can sometimes be acceptable but they have to come with substantial evidence that it impaired their judgment. At York County an exclusion from the mental health court would be if you had any previous charges they are not resolved in other states. Not every charge is allowed to enter into mental health court some examples of that are murder, any sexual charge, any violent offense (example aggravated assault), and anyone who is classified as a violent offender. Although these crimes are excluded under the conditions under certain circumstances they might allow one of these charges to enter into mental health court. Along with a list of certain circumstances to get into mental health court York County also provides a list of prohibited medications in the treatment court so people are aware of the rules before entering. The mental health court at York County has three phases for the offenders and has listed what is expected of them and what the possible sanctions if they do not follow what is required of them (York county mental health court manual, May, 2005). I stated earlier how most mental health court programs are for a yearlong and can change depending on what happens with the offender and the treatment courts position. From being able to have the opportunity to work and observe the mental health court process I learned a lot. York Counties mental health court is not like most according to the research that I found. The treatment court there is mandatory for everyone to attend for 18 months which is why there are the three phases of this program. I think that 18 months is a great reasonable time for someone to complete this program and truly get everything they need out of it. Before you enter York Counties program besides the mental diagnosis you also need to plead guilty to all the charges that have been brought up on you. It is very important for the offender before entering the program to recognize what they did was wrong and that they need to own up to what they have done. The offender has to sign many papers including the contractual agreement saying that they are committing to program for the designated 18 months and they will comply with the entire requirements or face the sanctions that are listed in the manual. Towards the end of completion offender visits become less at York County and then if they are cleared they do not have to come back till graduation day. York County took graduation very seriously because it gave the offenders a sense of accomplishment and sometimes for some of them it was the only time in their lives that they had finally finished something. I was lucky enough while interning there that I was able to go through the end part of the mental health court journey with some people and see them graduate. Overall I feel like York County likes to give an approach of a soft but firm stand point in the treatment court. Everyone who worked there was dedicated to helping the offenders live a mentally better life and stay on track after they graduate (York county mental health court manual, May, 2005). The plea structure of mental health court is very different than the typical plea agreements you see in a regular court system. When you are accepted into mental health court the prosecuting attorney will then proceed to freeze the charges that you are currently charged with. If you have been charged with a felony typically if you complete the mental health court and do everything you were supposed to do the felony will be reduced into a misdemeanor. If you have been charged with a misdemeanor they the charges against you after successful completion will then be dropped from your record (The Proliferation of Mental Health Courts). Mental health courts like I had stated earlier do not typically take violent offenders or certain charges and this is why mental health court is sometimes longer than the actual time they would have served for just the crime. The treatment time in mental health court is usually around a yea r although it can be extended for a period of two years. The court has the right to extend the treatment of the offender if they deem it to be something that is absolutely necessary for them to do in order for the offender to have the opportunity to fully get what they need out of the program. Like I had stated earlier they are required to attend mental health court often and one of the reasons for this is so the judge can monitor them along with the other court personal. Along with attending mental health court they are required to attend all other programs and meet with their probation officer on a consistent basis in order to be in compliance with terms of the treatment court. Overall if they attend what they are supposed to over time the amount of attending the treatment court will lessen towards the end of their treatment. The amount of time that the offender spends in treatment court should not go over the maximum time they would have spent in prison or on probation for their crime (Thompson, M., Osher, F., & Tomasini-Joshi, D. 2008). Mental health courts often reach out to other resources in the community to give the offenders the ability to continue on their path to recovery after the treatment court ends. They provide resources like counseling services after, group meetings to keep them on track, and job placement to keep them an active and productive member of society. All of these resources give the offenders the ability to keep on track an d give a smoother transition back into the community. I think that this is almost if not more important than the treatment court itself. So many times we see that these offenders end up recidivating because they are put back in the same situations that they were in before without any resources to keep them on track. Community resources are a really good thing that the courts do and hopefully continue to do in the future with these courts (The Proliferation of Mental Health Courts). The short term goals of mental health court would be to help offenders get into treatment for their mental illness and reduce the amount of people that we currently have incarcerated. Usually each mental health court has its own set of goals specifically designed for them but they usually fall into basically the same thing. Some of the long term goals for mental health courts is to increase the public safety by hopefully reducing the crime and recidivism rate with the offenders, to encourage treatment amo ng the mental ill community within the criminal justice system, lessening the cost on the community by using the corrections institutions, and overall improving the quality of life for the population of mentally ill people in the criminal justice system (Mental health courts a primer for policy makers and practitioners, 2008). Mental health courts have many benefits to the community and the criminal justice system. Overall in most areas they have been decently successful. Down at York County District Attorney’s Office with my experience in mental health court many people completed the program, but sometimes it really depended on the drive the own individual had to really change their life and turn it around. They contribute to the cases moving faster through the criminal justice system, help the communication between the criminal justice community and mental health communities, and help the offenders with true mental illnesses learn how to deal with them. Mental health courts have had good support from the community and funding which makes this program possible. I do believe that these courts are a great asset to the criminal justice system and help the community with mental illness. So many of the state hospitals in Pennsylvania have closed it has created a large amount of the prison population with mental illnesses not receiving the proper treatment for their disorders. I believe that mental health courts are a great way to reduce the prison population and give people who truly need those resources the opportunity to get them. Each and every county is working hard to serve the offenders the best they can in this court. The idea of treatment court has room for a tremendous amount of gro wth and I only see it becoming an even better system in the future of our criminal justice system. In conclusion from the research that I conducted I found that mental health courts that took a softer approach on their offenders and led them the right way with a gentle hand were more successful. Building relationships with the offenders during this process is just as important as them following through with the proper treatments. Holding them accountable and guiding them are two of the most important components from what I observed. Like I had stated earlier mental health courts have a bright future in our criminal system and seem to do more good for society than harm. References Mental health courts a primer for policy makers and practitioners. (2008). The Proliferation of Mental Health Courts. Center for Court Innovation. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Sept. 2013 Thompson, M., Osher, F., & Tomasini-Joshi, D. (2008).Improving responses to people with mental illnesses: The essential elements of a mental health court. What have we learned from evaluations of mental health courts?. (N.d.). York county mental health court manual . (May, 2005).

Vatican Council Ii

Concilium Oecumenicum Vaticanum Secundum (The Vatican Council II) The Second Vatican Council was formally opened by Pope John XXIII on 11 October 1962 and closed under Pope Paul VI on 8 December 1965. Its aim was â€Å"†¦ to throw open the windows of the Catholic Church so that we can see out and the people can see in. † – Pope John XXIII. T The main topics discussed were the Church itself, ecumenism and other religions, relation to the modern world and the liturgy of mass. The Catholic Church recognised the increasing rift between people and their relationship with God and the Church, and created four constitutions which addressed the issue.Dei Verbum (Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation), Lumen Gentium (Dogmatic Constitution on the Church), Gaudium et Spes (Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World), Sacrosanctum Concilium (Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy). These documents are responses to the external issues and internal issues that impac ted the Church, and are further discussed later. The 1960’s was a huge counter-cultural movement which challenged the traditional codes of behaviour linked to sexuality and interpersonal relationships.With the sexual revolution brought the normalisation of pre-marital sex, the contraception and the pill, homosexuality and later; the legalisation of abortion. There was a rapid evolution of a youth subculture which encouraged experimentation and change, and religious values were disregarded and replaced with hedonistic attitudes. This impacted the Church because the one of the fundamental teachings of the Church is that sexual intercourse is only to express married love and for the procreation of children.The Church opposed abortion and contraception as it goes against their teachings and this caused an uproar from the feminists. Their argument was that they should have â€Å"free choice because it’s my body†. The Church until this time was also a male dominant bo dy, and women began to fight for the right to become a priest and for female altar servers. The advancement of technology also impacted the Church as prior to TV and travelling technology, society had a narrow view of the world, and mainly stuck to their own local community.The Church had played a huge role in their life because of this. But when TV became more popular, people began to spend more time watching TV and learning about things more relevant to their lives, and it became another â€Å"voice† they listened to. With the rise of technology, the â€Å"voice† of the Church became less significant. These were the major social changes which impacted the Church and some changes were made to counter the issues. During this time the Church was also facing internal issues as well as being confronted with social changes.Mass attendance was falling due to a lot of social changes. This included the sexual revolution, the role of women in society and decreased respect for the church as an authority figure. â€Å"The sexual revolution was a development in the modern world which saw the significant loss of power by the values of a morality rooted in the Christian tradition and the rise of permissive societies of attitudes that were accepting of greater sexual freedom and experimentation that spread all over the world. † (Extract from Wikipedia).Falling mass attendance may also have been due to people not being able to understand the mass, as it was in Latin or maybe feeling that the Church was too hierarchal in the way that the laity weren’t allowed to contribute during mass. Another issue was that religious numbers were also falling as many of the religious and priests had left Europe on missions. There was also tension between Protestant Churches and the Catholic Church, as the Church’s main goal was to convert as many people to Catholicism as possible.The role and structure of the Church was also under speculation as many though t the Church needed an â€Å"update† to society, and others believed that the old traditions should not be changed at all, and this caused some conflict within the Church. In order to deal with these internal and external issues, the Vatican Council II created four documents which responded to these matters. The first dogmatic constitution was Dei Verbum which was about Divine Revelation.Divine Revelation can be defined as God’s activity in making himself and his purposes known to mankind through Christ, the prophets and the apostles. Pre Vatican II, the Church taught that only priests could read and interpret scripture. But Council stated â€Å"Easy access to Sacred Scripture should be provided for all the Christian faithful. But since the word of God should be accessible at all times, the Church by her authority and with maternal concern sees to it that suitable and correct translations are made into different languages, especially from the original texts of the sac red ooks. †(Dei Verbum p. 22). This basically meant that anyone could read the bible, but the magisterium alone has been trusted with guiding and teaching the meaning of the scripture with the help of the Holy Spirit. The aim of this change was so that â€Å"Through the reading and study of the sacred books â€Å"the word of God may spread rapidly and be glorified† (Thessalonians. 3:1) and the treasure of revelation, entrusted to the Church, may more and more fill the hearts of men. This change was adopted because the bible was written for everyone and therefore everyone has the chance to learn all about God’s Revelation and his gifts to all people. The second dogmatic constitution is Lumen Gentium which redefined the structure and role of the Church. The church recognises Christ as the head of the body, and as the image of the invisible God, and that all members must be formed in his likeness until Christ is formed in them. It also became more focused on divers ity and pluralism, rather than being a private circle of religious.It said that â€Å"In virtue of this catholicity each part contributes its own gifts to other parts and to the whole Church, so that the whole and each of the parts are strengthened by the common sharing of all things and by the common effort to attain fullness in unity,† (Lumen Gentium p. 13), explaining that the Church is not just about bishops, priests and the pope, but also all the faithful. Priests were described as â€Å"its support and mouthpiece, called to the service of the People of God,† (Willis, M. Lumen Gentium Summary, p. 3), which clarified their vocation as not just preaching the word of God, but also being there to guide and support the community. A dogmatic constitution on the Church was also formed about sacred liturgy. This document revealed the changes made to mass. One of the external issues during the 60’s was falling mass attendance. The youth were rebelling and trying new things and their attitude towards the Church had changed. Before Sacrosanctum Concilium, there were several differences between the traditional mass, and the mass we know today. God who â€Å"wills that all men be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth† (Timothy 2:4).Probably the biggest change was that the language of the mass changed from Latin to vernacular. This meant that the laity could now completely understand what was going on at mass. To promote participation, the people were encourages to take part by means of readings, responses, hymns and giving out communion. The communion rail was withdrawn, and the priest now has his back to the tabernacle to face the people. The document also allowed altar girls. These changes were made so that the Church was more appealing to people, so that they felt more welcome and interested in the Church again.The last dogmatic constitution made was Gaudium et Spes. This document deals with the relevance of the Church and its pla ce it society. It also talks about interaction with other faiths. The Council expresses a desire to engage in conversation with the entire human family so that the Church can cooperate in solving contemporary problems. It addresses this Constitution to Catholics, to all Christians, and to the whole of humanity. The Council sets out to establish a working relationship with the world, claiming â€Å"Christ, to be sure, gave His Church no proper mission in the political, economic or social order.The purpose which He set before her is a religious one. But out of this religious mission itself come a function, a light and an energy which can serve to structure and consolidate the human community according to the divine law. † (Gaudium et Spes p. 11). The Church is desired to assist the whole of humanity to overcome all strife and conflict between nations, and this sense of unity comes from one of its fundamental beliefs that the Church is one with the Holy Spirit. One way this was shown Pope John XXIII invited other Christians outside of the Catholic Church to send observers to the Council.Acceptances came from both the Protestant denominations and Eastern Orthodox churches. The goal of conforming people to Catholicism was no more, instead the Church now preaches Ecumenism. While helping the world and receiving many benefits from it, the Church has a single intention: that God's kingdom may come, and that the salvation of the whole human race may come to pass. â€Å"The Council wished to ponder the many problems and possibilities of the modern world â€Å"in the light of the gospel and of human experience†. Michael Paul Gallagher SJ, Reaching out to the world: Gaudium et Spes). In its final form, Gaudium et Spes encourages a â€Å"new humanism† marked by a greater sense of our responsibility for history. God, so to speak, gives the world into our hands. We are dramatically free and called, with the help of grace, to transform this planet throug h loving service. These responses strengthened the mission of the Church for a contemporary society. The Church acknowledged that there was growing secularism in society, and that growing numbers of people are abandoning religion in practice. Church does not only communicate divine life to men but in some way casts the reflected light of that life over the entire earth, most of all by its healing and elevating impact on the dignity of the person, by the way in which it strengthens the seams of human society and imbues the everyday activity of men with a deeper meaning and importance†, (Gaudium et Spes, p. 40) summarises the mission of the Church in contemporary society; to bring salvation. It was Pope John XXIII who realised that the Church had â€Å"†¦ o throw open the windows of the Catholic Church so that we can see out and the people can see in,† (Pope John XXIII), so that they can understand and come to terms with the always changing society, to reform itself to the needs of the people. Through the four dogmatic constitutions of the Second Vatican Council, the Church was able to renew their relationship with the world, renovate new ways to communicate with the whole of humanity, and achieve its goal of making Church more engaging and relevant to a contemporary society.The Second Vatican Council was the most significant event for the Catholic Church in the 20th century. It had four aims; to impart an ever increasing vigour to the Christian life of the faithful, to adapt more closely to the need of our age those institutions which are subject to change, to foster whatever can promote union among all who believe in Christ and to strengthen whatever can help to call all mankind into the Church’s fold.The four dogmatic constituents; Sacrosanctum Concilium, Gaudium et Spes, Dei Verbum and Lumen Gentium, addressed internal and external issues that impacted the Church, and endeavoured to answer them. Such issues included the sexual revolu tion of the 60’s, the feminist movement, the reformation of the protestant church, and falling mass attendance. The responses strived to improve these circumstances and help to bring people closer to God. The allowance of female altar servers, the changes to liturgy in order to make it more engaging to people and the preaching of ecumenism helped restore elationships between the Church and the faithful, and the Church and other religions. There are still unresolved issues and debates involving the Church, such as contraception and abortion and the request for female priests, and if the Church was to call another Council, these would be the issues discussed. Overall, the Second Vatican Council was successful in making a difference and re-establishing its role in the world today. REFERENCES Pope Paul VI; Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation – Dei Verbum. (n. d. ).Retrieved April  13, 2013, from http://www. vatican. va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/docu ments/vat-ii_const_19651118_dei-verbum_en. html Gaudium et spes | Catholic Social Services Australia. (n. d. ). Retrieved April  15, 2013, from http://catholicsocialservices. org. au/Catholic_Social_Teaching/Gaudium_et_spes Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern Word-Gaudium et Spes. (n. d. ). Retrieved April  12, 2013, from http://www. vatican. va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_cons_19651207_gaudium-et-spes_en. htmlSexual revolution in 1960s United States – Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia. (n. d. ). Retrieved  April  13 2013, from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Sexual_revolution_in_1960s_United_States Dale A. Robbins; From the book, â€Å"What People Ask About The Church, What is the mission of the church? (n. d. ). Retrieved  April  13 2013 from http://www. victorious. org/churchbook/chur04. htm Michael Paul Gallagher S; Reaching out to the world: Gaudium et spes | Catholicireland. net. (n. d. ). Retrieved  April  12 2013 from, http://www. catholicireland. net/reaching-out-to-the-world-gaudium-et-spes/

Character Analysis Of Eveline - 1123 Words

James Joyce’s Eveline is a story of a woman dealing with the decision to stay at home with her father and the children she cares for while enduring abuse, or going out across the sea with her boyfriend Frank, who wishes to make Eveline his wife. Although Eveline s father had caused her strife through his abusiveness, she reflects on a time when she was younger and her mother was still alive and he was not that way. Eveline wonders what what they would say about her in the stores if she were to go with Frank. Leading me to believe that she cares what other people’s opinions are of her. Throughout much of the story Eveline sits by a windowsill pondering her decision and reflecting on her childhood. Did she want to live as her mother did†¦show more content†¦Eveline reveals that they had been happier at that time, even that â€Å"her father was not that bad then†(Joyce) insinuating that her father developed his abusive nature after her siblings had left and her mother had passed. Eveline cares about the things that people say about her: â€Å"what would they say of her in the stores when they found out she had run away with a fellow?†(Joyce) clearly the thoughts of others has an effect on her decision of whether to leave home or not. What one would assume is her boss, Miss Gavin, is someone who had an edge on her, especially whenever there were people listening.†(Joyce) The lack of respect does not just come from the people at the stores, but it comes at home from her father as well: â€Å"She is caught in a death trap, doomed by by paralysis of will born of timidity and a mistaken sense of obligation.†(Walzl 225) this brings to light that Eveline is indeed trapped by her father’s manipulative methods of keeping her in his home. Her being concerned about what her father may think of her if she is to leave with Frank must also be weighing heavily on Eveline’s mind. Eveline’s father has not been exactly supportive nor has ever instilled much faith in Eveline. In fact, he makes her give him her wages, â€Å"he said she used to squander the money, that she had no head†(Joyce) Eveline’s father did not think highly of her at all. That begs the question of why would she stay and put up with such demeaning actions? Why would Eveline putShow MoreRelatedEssay about Character Analysis of James Joyce Eveline1432 Words   |  6 PagesNick Tomlinson English 122 Ms. Purvis An Analysis of a Promise The short story written by James Joyce â€Å"Eveline† is about a young lady who lives her life in a promise. The promise is to her mother, who had passed away, that no matter how bad the family became, she would always keep it together. At a significant point in Eveline’s life, she was given the opportunity to leave the family and start a family of her own. Although Eveline is miserable with her life, she runs from Frank with no loveRead MoreEveline1643 Words   |  7 PagesIn â€Å"Eveline,† James Joyce uses the juxtaposition of the ever-changing setting and the unchanging stoic character of Eveline in order to exemplify the character’s reluctance and inability to move forward. James Joyce is known for his juxtaposition of light and dark throughout his short stories, specifically in his story â€Å"Araby.† I would argue that Joyce is using the contrast of opposing forces described above between the setting and the character in a similar way a s he was light and dark. â€Å"Araby†Read More The Theme of Escape in James Joyce’s Dubliners Essay1073 Words   |  5 PagesJoyce’s Dubliners, the theme of escape tends to be a trend when characters are faced with critical decisions. Joyce’s novel presents a bleak and dark view of Ireland; his intentions by writing this novel are to illustrate people’s reasons to flee Ireland. In the stories â€Å"Eveline, â€Å"Counterparts†, and the â€Å"Dead†, characters are faced with autonomous decisions that shape their lives. This forlorn world casts a gloomy shadow over the characters of these stories. These stories are connected by their similarRead MoreDantean Allegory In Dante And Joyces Inferno973 Words   |  4 PagesThe key to appreciating Joyce’s use of Dantean allegory is found in identifying the relevant Joycean motifs, the recurrent thematic conceits informing his characters and their philosophies. One method of analysis, which highlights t he verity and significance of a shared allegory of paralysis in Dante and Joyce, demonstrates the strength of the claim by means of reviewing the weakest possible examples. In this way, one examines individual Joycean images (however much they are repeated throughout theRead MoreAnalysis Of James Joyce s Dubliners1668 Words   |  7 PagesPoint of view (the perspective from which a story is told) has a significant role in how the characters and events in a given story are analyzed. The readers response to the literature depends greatly on the position of the author and/or narrator; whether he is on the outside looking in, or vise versa. The use of point of view also allows the author to convey a certain message or belief by allowing for other literary elements such as irony and sympathy . The point of view in literature is one ofRead MoreChange: The Seed of Evolution2514 Words   |  11 Pagesas an epiphany--a sudden understanding of the nature to an idea or quandary, usually atta ined through something simple and, sometimes, unassociated (â€Å"Epiphany†). Authors often use this device not only to convey a realization on the part of their character, but also to allude to an internal message (â€Å"Epiphany†). James Joyce employed this device in many of his works in hopes of revealing to his Irish peers the low esteem of their conduct (Bulson 33). James Joyce was born in Ireland to a borderlineRead More Reader-Response Criticism of James Joyce’s Eveline from Dubliners2399 Words   |  10 PagesA Subjective Reader-Response Criticism of James Joyce’s Eveline The subjectivity evident in literary interpretation is hard to deny. Though one person may feel that James Joyce’s writing proves Joyce’s support of the feminist movement, another may believe that Joyce views women as inferior. What could account for such a difference in opinions? Schwarz explains that subjective reader-response critics would respond to a question such as this by answering that each reader uses theRead More Paralysis in Dubliners Essay2290 Words   |  10 Pagestalking about is the paralysis of action. The characters in Dubliners exemplify paralysis of action in their inability to escape their lives. In another of Joyce’s writings, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Joyce writes of Ireland: â€Å"When the soul of a man is born in this country there are nets flung at it to hold it back from flight. You talk to me of nationality, language, religion. I shall try to fly by those nets† (Joyce 238). The characters of Dubliners face similar nets that preventRead More Triangular Structure in James Joyces Dubliners1970 Words   |  8 PagesTriangular Structure in James Joyces Dubliners Within the body of literary criticism that surrounds James Joyces Dubliners is a tendency to preclude analysis beyond an Irish level, beyond Joyces own intent to create the uncreated conscience of [his] race. However, in order to place the text within an appropriately expansive context, it seems necessary to examine the implications of the volumes predominant thematic elements within the broader scope of human nature. The psychic dramaRead MoreEssay about James Joyces The Dead3163 Words   |  13 PagesJames Joyces The Dead In The Dead, James Joyce lets symbolism flow freely throughout his short story. James Joyce utilizes his main characters and objects in The Dead to impress upon his readers his view of Dublin’s crippled condition. Not only does this apply to just The Dead, Joyce’s symbolic themes also exude from his fourteen other short stories that make up the rest of Joyce’s book, Dubliners, to describe his hometown’s other issues of corruption and death that fuel Dublin’s paralysis